Tecnologia
Lex Fridman Podcast
Lex Fridman
Conversations that explore technology, history, philosophy, physics, mathematics, biology, chemistry, engineering, AI, robotics, programming, music, film, art, sports, psychology, neuroscience, geopolitics, business, economics, religion, astronomy, and the human condition with people from all walks of life.
Apri in HintoEpisodi per imparare l'inglese502
#471 – Sundar Pichai: CEO of Google and Alphabet
5 giu 20252h 18m<p>Sundar Pichai is CEO of Google and Alphabet.<br /> Thank you for listening ❤ Check out our sponsors: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/sponsors/ep471-sc">https://lexfridman.com/sponsors/ep471-sc</a><br /> See below for timestamps, transcript, and to give feedback, submit questions, contact Lex, etc.</p> <p><b>Transcript:</b><br /> <a href="https://lexfridman.com/sundar-pichai-transcript">https://lexfridman.com/sundar-pichai-transcript</a></p> <p><b>CONTACT LEX:</b><br /> <b>Feedback</b> – give feedback to Lex: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/survey">https://lexfridman.com/survey</a><br /> <b>AMA</b> – submit questions, videos or call-in: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/ama">https://lexfridman.com/ama</a><br /> <b>Hiring</b> – join our team: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/hiring">https://lexfridman.com/hiring</a><br /> <b>Other</b> – other ways to get in touch: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/contact">https://lexfridman.com/contact</a></p> <p><b>EPISODE LINKS:</b><br /> Sundar’s X: <a href="https://x.com/sundarpichai">https://x.com/sundarpichai</a><br /> Sundar’s Instagram: <a href="https://instagram.com/sundarpichai">https://instagram.com/sundarpichai</a><br /> Sundar’s Blog: <a href="https://blog.google/authors/sundar-pichai/">https://blog.google/authors/sundar-pichai/</a><br /> Google Gemini: <a href="https://gemini.google.com/">https://gemini.google.com/</a><br /> Google’s YouTube Channel: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/@Google">https://www.youtube.com/@Google</a></p> <p><b>SPONSORS:</b><br /> To support this podcast, check out our sponsors & get discounts:<br /> <b>Tax Network USA:</b> Full-service tax firm.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/tax_network_usa-ep471-sc">https://tnusa.com/lex</a><br /> <b>BetterHelp:</b> Online therapy and counseling.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/betterhelp-ep471-sc">https://betterhelp.com/lex</a><br /> <b>LMNT:</b> Zero-sugar electrolyte drink mix.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/lmnt-ep471-sc">https://drinkLMNT.com/lex</a><br /> <b>Shopify:</b> Sell stuff online.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/shopify-ep471-sc">https://shopify.com/lex</a><br /> <b>AG1:</b> All-in-one daily nutrition drink.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/ag1-ep471-sc">https://drinkag1.com/lex</a></p> <p><b>OUTLINE:</b><br /> (00:00) – Introduction<br /> (00:07) – Sponsors, Comments, and Reflections<br /> (07:55) – Growing up in India<br /> (14:04) – Advice for young people<br /> (15:46) – Styles of leadership<br /> (20:07) – Impact of AI in human history<br /> (32:17) – Veo 3 and future of video<br /> (40:01) – Scaling laws<br /> (43:46) – AGI and ASI<br /> (50:11) – P(doom)<br /> (57:02) – Toughest leadership decisions<br /> (1:08:09) – AI mode vs Google Search<br /> (1:21:00) – Google Chrome<br /> (1:36:30) – Programming<br /> (1:43:14) – Android<br /> (1:48:27) – Questions for AGI<br /> (1:53:42) – Future of humanity<br /> (1:57:04) – Demo: Google Beam<br /> (2:04:46) – Demo: Google XR Glasses<br /> (2:07:31) – Biggest invention in human history</p> <p><b>PODCAST LINKS:</b><br /> – Podcast Website: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/podcast">https://lexfridman.com/podcast</a><br /> – Apple Podcasts: <a href="https://apple.co/2lwqZIr">https://apple.co/2lwqZIr</a><br /> – Spotify: <a href="https://spoti.fi/2nEwCF8">https://spoti.fi/2nEwCF8</a><br /> – RSS: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/feed/podcast/">https://lexfridman.com/feed/podcast/</a><br /> – Podcast Playlist: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLrAXtmErZgOdP_8GztsuKi9nrraNbKKp4">https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLrAXtmErZgOdP_8GztsuKi9nrraNbKKp4</a><br /> – Clips Channel: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/lexclips">https://www.youtube.com/lexclips</a></p>
#470 – James Holland: World War II, Hitler, Churchill, Stalin & Biggest Battles
24 mag 20253h 31m<p>James Holland is a historian specializing in World War II. He hosts a podcast called WW2 Pod: We Have Ways of Making You Talk.<br /> Thank you for listening ❤ Check out our sponsors: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/sponsors/ep470-sc">https://lexfridman.com/sponsors/ep470-sc</a><br /> See below for timestamps, transcript, and to give feedback, submit questions, contact Lex, etc.</p> <p><b>Transcript:</b><br /> <a href="https://lexfridman.com/james-holland-transcript">https://lexfridman.com/james-holland-transcript</a></p> <p><b>CONTACT LEX:</b><br /> <b>Feedback</b> – give feedback to Lex: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/survey">https://lexfridman.com/survey</a><br /> <b>AMA</b> – submit questions, videos or call-in: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/ama">https://lexfridman.com/ama</a><br /> <b>Hiring</b> – join our team: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/hiring">https://lexfridman.com/hiring</a><br /> <b>Other</b> – other ways to get in touch: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/contact">https://lexfridman.com/contact</a></p> <p><b>EPISODE LINKS:</b><br /> James’s Books: <a href="https://amzn.to/4caapmt">https://amzn.to/4caapmt</a><br /> James’s X: <a href="https://x.com/James1940">https://x.com/James1940</a><br /> James’s Instagram: <a href="https://instagram.com/jamesholland1940">https://instagram.com/jamesholland1940</a><br /> James’s Substack: <a href="https://james1940.substack.com">https://james1940.substack.com</a><br /> WW2 Pod (Podcast – Apple): <a href="https://apple.co/4l93Dl3">https://apple.co/4l93Dl3</a><br /> WW2 Pod (Podcast – YouTube): <a href="https://www.youtube.com/@wehaveways">https://www.youtube.com/@wehaveways</a><br /> WW2 Pod (Podcast – Spotify): <a href="https://open.spotify.com/show/34VlAepHmeloDD76RX4jtc">https://open.spotify.com/show/34VlAepHmeloDD76RX4jtc</a><br /> WW2 Pod (Podcast – X): <a href="https://x.com/WeHaveWaysPod">https://x.com/WeHaveWaysPod</a></p> <p><b>SPONSORS:</b><br /> To support this podcast, check out our sponsors & get discounts:<br /> <b>Shopify:</b> Sell stuff online.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/shopify-ep470-sc">https://shopify.com/lex</a><br /> <b>LMNT:</b> Zero-sugar electrolyte drink mix.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/lmnt-ep470-sc">https://drinkLMNT.com/lex</a><br /> <b>AG1:</b> All-in-one daily nutrition drink.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/ag1-ep470-sc">https://drinkag1.com/lex</a><br /> <b>Notion:</b> Note-taking and team collaboration.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/notion-ep470-sc">https://notion.com/lex</a></p> <p><b>OUTLINE:</b><br /> (00:00) – Introduction<br /> (00:34) – Sponsors, Comments, and Reflections<br /> (07:25) – World War II<br /> (17:23) – Lebensraum and Hitler ideology<br /> (24:36) – Operation Barbarossa<br /> (40:49) – Hitler vs Europe<br /> (1:02:35) – Joseph Goebbels<br /> (1:12:29) – Hitler before WW2<br /> (1:17:25) – Hitler vs Chamberlain<br /> (1:39:31) – Invasion of Poland<br /> (1:44:07) – Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact<br /> (1:52:09) – Winston Churchill<br /> (2:16:09) – Most powerful military in WW2<br /> (2:38:31) – Tanks<br /> (2:48:30) – Battle of Stalingrad<br /> (3:01:21) – Concentration camps<br /> (3:10:53) – Battle of Normandy<br /> (3:24:45) – Lessons from WW2</p> <p><b>PODCAST LINKS:</b><br /> – Podcast Website: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/podcast">https://lexfridman.com/podcast</a><br /> – Apple Podcasts: <a href="https://apple.co/2lwqZIr">https://apple.co/2lwqZIr</a><br /> – Spotify: <a href="https://spoti.fi/2nEwCF8">https://spoti.fi/2nEwCF8</a><br /> – RSS: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/feed/podcast/">https://lexfridman.com/feed/podcast/</a><br /> – Podcast Playlist: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLrAXtmErZgOdP_8GztsuKi9nrraNbKKp4">https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLrAXtmErZgOdP_8GztsuKi9nrraNbKKp4</a><br /> – Clips Channel: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/lexclips">https://www.youtube.com/lexclips</a></p>
#469 – Oliver Anthony: Country Music, Blue-Collar America, Fame, Money, and Pain
20 mag 20252h 27m<p>Oliver Anthony is singer-songwriter who first gained worldwide fame with his viral hit Rich Men North of Richmond. He became a voice for many who are voiceless, with many of his songs speaking to the struggle of the working class in modern American life.<br /> Thank you for listening ❤ Check out our sponsors: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/sponsors/ep469-sc">https://lexfridman.com/sponsors/ep469-sc</a><br /> See below for timestamps, transcript, and to give feedback, submit questions, contact Lex, etc.</p> <p><b>Transcript:</b><br /> <a href="https://lexfridman.com/oliver-anthony-transcript">https://lexfridman.com/oliver-anthony-transcript</a></p> <p><b>CONTACT LEX:</b><br /> <b>Feedback</b> – give feedback to Lex: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/survey">https://lexfridman.com/survey</a><br /> <b>AMA</b> – submit questions, videos or call-in: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/ama">https://lexfridman.com/ama</a><br /> <b>Hiring</b> – join our team: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/hiring">https://lexfridman.com/hiring</a><br /> <b>Other</b> – other ways to get in touch: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/contact">https://lexfridman.com/contact</a></p> <p><b>EPISODE LINKS:</b><br /> Oliver’s X: <a href="https://x.com/AintGottaDollar">https://x.com/AintGottaDollar</a><br /> Oliver’s Instagram: <a href="https://instagram.com/oliver_anthony_music_">https://instagram.com/oliver_anthony_music_</a><br /> Oliver’s YouTube: <a href="https://youtube.com/@oliveranthonymusic">https://youtube.com/@oliveranthonymusic</a><br /> Oliver’s TikTok: <a href="https://tiktok.com/@oliveranthonymusic">https://tiktok.com/@oliveranthonymusic</a><br /> Oliver’s Website: <a href="https://oliveranthonymusic.com/">https://oliveranthonymusic.com/</a><br /> Oliver’s FaceBook: <a href="https://facebook.com/OliverAnthonyMusicOfficial/">https://facebook.com/OliverAnthonyMusicOfficial/</a><br /> Oliver’s Linktree: <a href="https://linktr.ee/oliveranthonymusic">https://linktr.ee/oliveranthonymusic</a></p> <p><b>SPONSORS:</b><br /> To support this podcast, check out our sponsors & get discounts:<br /> <b>MasterClass:</b> Online classes from world-class experts.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/masterclass-ep469-sc">https://masterclass.com/lexpod</a><br /> <b>Shopify:</b> Sell stuff online.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/shopify-ep469-sc">https://shopify.com/lex</a><br /> <b>Oracle:</b> Cloud infrastructure.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/oracle-ep469-sc">https://oracle.com/lex</a><br /> <b>Tax Network USA:</b> Full-service tax firm.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/tax_network_usa-ep469-sc">https://tnusa.com/lex</a><br /> <b>LMNT:</b> Zero-sugar electrolyte drink mix.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/lmnt-ep469-sc">https://drinkLMNT.com/lex</a></p> <p><b>OUTLINE:</b><br /> (00:00) – Introduction<br /> (09:00) – Open mics<br /> (13:03) – Mainstream country music<br /> (22:10) – Fame<br /> (28:06) – Music vs politics<br /> (36:56) – Rich Men North of Richmond<br /> (47:06) – Popularity, money, and integrity<br /> (1:01:54) – Blue-collar people<br /> (1:13:57) – Depression<br /> (1:38:50) – Nature<br /> (2:01:26) – Three-legged cat<br /> (2:09:57) – I Want to Go Home (live performance)<br /> (2:13:36) – Guitar backstory<br /> (2:17:58) – Playing live this year</p> <p><b>PODCAST LINKS:</b><br /> – Podcast Website: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/podcast">https://lexfridman.com/podcast</a><br /> – Apple Podcasts: <a href="https://apple.co/2lwqZIr">https://apple.co/2lwqZIr</a><br /> – Spotify: <a href="https://spoti.fi/2nEwCF8">https://spoti.fi/2nEwCF8</a><br /> – RSS: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/feed/podcast/">https://lexfridman.com/feed/podcast/</a><br /> – Podcast Playlist: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLrAXtmErZgOdP_8GztsuKi9nrraNbKKp4">https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLrAXtmErZgOdP_8GztsuKi9nrraNbKKp4</a><br /> – Clips Channel: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/lexclips">https://www.youtube.com/lexclips</a></p>
#468 – Janna Levin: Black Holes, Wormholes, Aliens, Paradoxes & Extra Dimensions
5 mag 20253h 7m<p>Janna Levin is a theoretical physicist and cosmologist specializing in black holes, cosmology of extra dimensions, topology of the universe, and gravitational waves.<br /> Thank you for listening ❤ Check out our sponsors: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/sponsors/ep468-sc">https://lexfridman.com/sponsors/ep468-sc</a><br /> See below for timestamps, transcript, and to give feedback, submit questions, contact Lex, etc.</p> <p><b>Transcript:</b><br /> <a href="https://lexfridman.com/janna-levin-transcript">https://lexfridman.com/janna-levin-transcript</a></p> <p><b>CONTACT LEX:</b><br /> <b>Feedback</b> – give feedback to Lex: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/survey">https://lexfridman.com/survey</a><br /> <b>AMA</b> – submit questions, videos or call-in: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/ama">https://lexfridman.com/ama</a><br /> <b>Hiring</b> – join our team: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/hiring">https://lexfridman.com/hiring</a><br /> <b>Other</b> – other ways to get in touch: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/contact">https://lexfridman.com/contact</a></p> <p><b>EPISODE LINKS:</b><br /> Janna’s X: <a href="https://x.com/JannaLevin">https://x.com/JannaLevin</a><br /> Janna’s Website: <a href="https://jannalevin.com">https://jannalevin.com</a><br /> Janna’s Instagram: <a href="https://instagram.com/jannalevin">https://instagram.com/jannalevin</a><br /> Janna’s Substack: <a href="https://substack.com/@jannalevin">https://substack.com/@jannalevin</a><br /> Black Hole Survival Guide (book): <a href="https://amzn.to/3YkJzT5">https://amzn.to/3YkJzT5</a><br /> Black Hole Blues (book): <a href="https://amzn.to/42Nw7IE">https://amzn.to/42Nw7IE</a><br /> How the Universe Got Its Spots (book): <a href="https://amzn.to/4m5De8k">https://amzn.to/4m5De8k</a><br /> A Madman Dreams of Turing Machines (book): <a href="https://amzn.to/3GGakvd">https://amzn.to/3GGakvd</a></p> <p><b>SPONSORS:</b><br /> To support this podcast, check out our sponsors & get discounts:<br /> <b>Brain.fm:</b> Music for focus.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/brainfm-ep468-sc">https://brain.fm/lex</a><br /> <b>BetterHelp:</b> Online therapy and counseling.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/betterhelp-ep468-sc">https://betterhelp.com/lex</a><br /> <b>NetSuite:</b> Business management software.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/netsuite-ep468-sc">http://netsuite.com/lex</a><br /> <b>Shopify:</b> Sell stuff online.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/shopify-ep468-sc">https://shopify.com/lex</a><br /> <b>AG1:</b> All-in-one daily nutrition drink.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/ag1-ep468-sc">https://drinkag1.com/lex</a></p> <p><b>OUTLINE:</b><br /> (00:00) – Introduction<br /> (00:51) – Sponsors, Comments, and Reflections<br /> (09:21) – Black holes<br /> (16:55) – Formation of black holes<br /> (27:45) – Oppenheimer and the Atomic Bomb<br /> (34:08) – Inside the black hole<br /> (47:10) – Supermassive black holes<br /> (50:39) – Physics of spacetime<br /> (53:42) – General relativity<br /> (59:13) – Gravity<br /> (1:15:47) – Information paradox<br /> (1:24:17) – Fuzzballs & soft hair<br /> (1:27:28) – ER = EPR<br /> (1:34:07) – Firewall<br /> (1:42:59) – Extra dimensions<br /> (1:45:24) – Aliens<br /> (2:01:00) – Wormholes<br /> (2:11:57) – Dark matter and dark energy<br /> (2:22:00) – Gravitational waves<br /> (2:34:08) – Alan Turing and Kurt Godel<br /> (2:46:23) – Grigori Perelman, Andrew Wiles, and Terence Tao<br /> (2:52:58) – Art and science<br /> (3:02:37) – The biggest mystery</p> <p><b>PODCAST LINKS:</b><br /> – Podcast Website: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/podcast">https://lexfridman.com/podcast</a><br /> – Apple Podcasts: <a href="https://apple.co/2lwqZIr">https://apple.co/2lwqZIr</a><br /> – Spotify: <a href="https://spoti.fi/2nEwCF8">https://spoti.fi/2nEwCF8</a><br /> – RSS: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/feed/podcast/">https://lexfridman.com/feed/podcast/</a><br /> – Podcast Playlist: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLrAXtmErZgOdP_8GztsuKi9nrraNbKKp4">https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLrAXtmErZgOdP_8GztsuKi9nrraNbKKp4</a><br /> – Clips Channel: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/lexclips">https://www.youtube.com/lexclips</a></p>
#467 – Tim Sweeney: Fortnite, Unreal Engine, and the Future of Gaming
30 apr 20250<p>Tim Sweeney is a legendary video game programmer, founder and CEO of Epic Games that created the Unreal Engine, Fortnite, Gears of War, Unreal Tournament, and many other groundbreaking and influential video games.<br /> Thank you for listening ❤ Check out our sponsors: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/sponsors/ep467-sc">https://lexfridman.com/sponsors/ep467-sc</a><br /> See below for timestamps, transcript, and to give feedback, submit questions, contact Lex, etc.</p> <p><b>Transcript:</b><br /> <a href="https://lexfridman.com/tim-sweeney-transcript">https://lexfridman.com/tim-sweeney-transcript</a></p> <p><b>CONTACT LEX:</b><br /> <b>Feedback</b> – give feedback to Lex: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/survey">https://lexfridman.com/survey</a><br /> <b>AMA</b> – submit questions, videos or call-in: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/ama">https://lexfridman.com/ama</a><br /> <b>Hiring</b> – join our team: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/hiring">https://lexfridman.com/hiring</a><br /> <b>Other</b> – other ways to get in touch: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/contact">https://lexfridman.com/contact</a></p> <p><b>EPISODE LINKS:</b><br /> Tim’s X: <a href="https://x.com/timsweeneyepic">https://x.com/timsweeneyepic</a><br /> Epic Games: <a href="https://epicgames.com/">https://epicgames.com/</a></p> <p><b>SPONSORS:</b><br /> To support this podcast, check out our sponsors & get discounts:<br /> <b>Notion:</b> Note-taking and team collaboration.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/notion-ep467-sc">https://notion.com/lex</a><br /> <b>MasterClass:</b> Online classes from world-class experts.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/masterclass-ep467-sc">https://masterclass.com/lexpod</a><br /> <b>Shopify:</b> Sell stuff online.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/shopify-ep467-sc">https://shopify.com/lex</a><br /> <b>AG1:</b> All-in-one daily nutrition drink.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/ag1-ep467-sc">https://drinkag1.com/lex</a><br /> <b>LMNT:</b> Zero-sugar electrolyte drink mix.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/lmnt-ep467-sc">https://drinkLMNT.com/lex</a></p> <p><b>OUTLINE:</b><br /> (00:00) – Introduction<br /> (08:25) – 10,000 hours programming<br /> (11:42) – Advice for young programmers<br /> (19:54) – Video games in the 80s and 90s<br /> (22:02) – Epic Games origin story<br /> (34:40) – Indie game development<br /> (40:34) – Unreal Engine<br /> (1:06:30) – Technical details of Unreal Engine<br /> (1:11:23) – Constructive solid geometry<br /> (1:17:21) – Dynamic lighting<br /> (1:21:51) – Volumetric fog<br /> (1:25:19) – John Carmack<br /> (1:27:05) – Evolution of Unreal Engine<br /> (1:33:21) – Unreal Engine 5<br /> (1:44:32) – Creating realistic humans<br /> (1:53:41) – Lumen global illumination<br /> (1:58:11) – Movies<br /> (2:12:53) – Simulating reality<br /> (2:25:08) – Metaverse<br /> (2:27:44) – Fortnite<br /> (2:31:40) – Scaling<br /> (2:47:04) – Game economies<br /> (2:48:33) – Standardizing the Metaverse<br /> (2:56:46) – Verse programming language<br /> (3:18:19) – Concurrency<br /> (3:25:56) – Unreal Engine 6<br /> (3:30:34) – Indie game developers<br /> (3:33:32) – Apple<br /> (3:48:12) – Epic Games Store<br /> (4:11:03) – Future of gaming<br /> (4:17:03) – Greatest games ever made<br /> (4:22:39) – GTA 6 and Rockstar Games<br /> (4:25:58) – Hope for the future</p> <p><b>PODCAST LINKS:</b><br /> – Podcast Website: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/podcast">https://lexfridman.com/podcast</a><br /> – Apple Podcasts: <a href="https://apple.co/2lwqZIr">https://apple.co/2lwqZIr</a><br /> – Spotify: <a href="https://spoti.fi/2nEwCF8">https://spoti.fi/2nEwCF8</a><br /> – RSS: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/feed/podcast/">https://lexfridman.com/feed/podcast/</a><br /> – Podcast Playlist: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLrAXtmErZgOdP_8GztsuKi9nrraNbKKp4">https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLrAXtmErZgOdP_8GztsuKi9nrraNbKKp4</a><br /> – Clips Channel: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/lexclips">https://www.youtube.com/lexclips</a></p> <p><b>SOCIAL LINKS:</b><br /> – X: <a href="https://x.com/lexfridman">https://x.com/lexfridman</a><br /> – Instagram: <a href="https://instagram.com/lexfridman">https://instagram.com/lexfridman</a><br /> – TikTok: <a href="https://tiktok.com/@lexfridman">https://tiktok.com/@lexfridman</a><br /> – LinkedIn: <a href="https://linkedin.com/in/lexfridman">https://linkedin.com/in/lexfridman</a><br /> – Facebook: <a href="https://facebook.com/lexfridman">https://facebook.com/lexfridman</a><br /> – Patreon: <a href="https://patreon.com/lexfridman">https://patreon.com/lexfridman</a><br /> – Telegram: <a href="https://t.me/lexfridman">https://t.me/lexfridman</a><br /> – Reddit: <a href="https://reddit.com/r/lexfridman">https://reddit.com/r/lexfridman</a></p>
#466 – Jeffrey Wasserstrom: China, Xi Jinping, Trade War, Taiwan, Hong Kong, Mao
24 apr 20253h 14m<p>Jeffrey Wasserstrom is a historian of modern China.<br /> Thank you for listening ❤ Check out our sponsors: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/sponsors/ep466-sc">https://lexfridman.com/sponsors/ep466-sc</a><br /> See below for timestamps, transcript, and to give feedback, submit questions, contact Lex, etc.</p> <p><b>Transcript:</b><br /> <a href="https://lexfridman.com/jeffrey-wasserstrom-transcript">https://lexfridman.com/jeffrey-wasserstrom-transcript</a></p> <p><b>CONTACT LEX:</b><br /> <b>Feedback</b> – give feedback to Lex: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/survey">https://lexfridman.com/survey</a><br /> <b>AMA</b> – submit questions, videos or call-in: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/ama">https://lexfridman.com/ama</a><br /> <b>Hiring</b> – join our team: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/hiring">https://lexfridman.com/hiring</a><br /> <b>Other</b> – other ways to get in touch: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/contact">https://lexfridman.com/contact</a></p> <p><b>EPISODE LINKS:</b><br /> Jeffrey Wasserstrom’s Books:<br /> China in the 21st Century: <a href="https://amzn.to/3GnayXT">https://amzn.to/3GnayXT</a><br /> Vigil: Hong Kong on the Brink: <a href="https://amzn.to/4jmxWmT">https://amzn.to/4jmxWmT</a><br /> Oxford History of Modern China: <a href="https://amzn.to/3RAJ9nI">https://amzn.to/3RAJ9nI</a><br /> The Milk Tea Alliance: <a href="https://amzn.to/42DLapH">https://amzn.to/42DLapH</a></p> <p><b>SPONSORS:</b><br /> To support this podcast, check out our sponsors & get discounts:<br /> <b>Oracle:</b> Cloud infrastructure.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/oracle-ep466-sc">https://oracle.com/lex</a><br /> <b>Tax Network USA:</b> Full-service tax firm.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/tax_network_usa-ep466-sc">https://tnusa.com/lex</a><br /> <b>Shopify:</b> Sell stuff online.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/shopify-ep466-sc">https://shopify.com/lex</a><br /> <b>LMNT:</b> Zero-sugar electrolyte drink mix.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/lmnt-ep466-sc">https://drinkLMNT.com/lex</a><br /> <b>AG1:</b> All-in-one daily nutrition drink.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/ag1-ep466-sc">https://drinkag1.com/lex</a></p> <p><b>OUTLINE:</b><br /> (00:00) – Introduction<br /> (00:06) – Sponsors, Comments, and Reflections<br /> (10:29) – Xi Jinping and Mao Zedong<br /> (13:57) – Confucius<br /> (21:27) – Education<br /> (29:33) – Tiananmen Square<br /> (40:49) – Tank Man<br /> (50:49) – Censorship<br /> (1:26:45) – Xi Jinping<br /> (1:44:53) – Donald Trump<br /> (1:48:47) – Trade war<br /> (2:01:35) – Taiwan<br /> (2:11:48) – Protests in Hong Kong<br /> (2:44:07) – Mao Zedong<br /> (3:05:48) – Future of China</p> <p><b>PODCAST LINKS:</b><br /> – Podcast Website: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/podcast">https://lexfridman.com/podcast</a><br /> – Apple Podcasts: <a href="https://apple.co/2lwqZIr">https://apple.co/2lwqZIr</a><br /> – Spotify: <a href="https://spoti.fi/2nEwCF8">https://spoti.fi/2nEwCF8</a><br /> – RSS: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/feed/podcast/">https://lexfridman.com/feed/podcast/</a><br /> – Podcast Playlist: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLrAXtmErZgOdP_8GztsuKi9nrraNbKKp4">https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLrAXtmErZgOdP_8GztsuKi9nrraNbKKp4</a><br /> – Clips Channel: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/lexclips">https://www.youtube.com/lexclips</a></p> <p><b>SOCIAL LINKS:</b><br /> – X: <a href="https://x.com/lexfridman">https://x.com/lexfridman</a><br /> – Instagram: <a href="https://instagram.com/lexfridman">https://instagram.com/lexfridman</a><br /> – TikTok: <a href="https://tiktok.com/@lexfridman">https://tiktok.com/@lexfridman</a><br /> – LinkedIn: <a href="https://linkedin.com/in/lexfridman">https://linkedin.com/in/lexfridman</a><br /> – Facebook: <a href="https://facebook.com/lexfridman">https://facebook.com/lexfridman</a><br /> – Patreon: <a href="https://patreon.com/lexfridman">https://patreon.com/lexfridman</a><br /> – Telegram: <a href="https://t.me/lexfridman">https://t.me/lexfridman</a><br /> – Reddit: <a href="https://reddit.com/r/lexfridman">https://reddit.com/r/lexfridman</a></p>
#465 – Robert Rodriguez: Sin City, Desperado, El Mariachi, Alita, and Filmmaking
17 apr 20253h 35m<p>Robert Rodriguez is a legendary filmmaker and creator of Sin City, El Mariachi, Desperado, Spy Kids, Machete, From Dusk Till Dawn, Alita: Battle Angel, The Faculty, and his newest venture Brass Knuckle Films.<br /> Thank you for listening ❤ Check out our sponsors: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/sponsors/ep465-sc">https://lexfridman.com/sponsors/ep465-sc</a><br /> See below for timestamps, transcript, and to give feedback, submit questions, contact Lex, etc.</p> <p><b>Transcript:</b><br /> <a href="https://lexfridman.com/robert-rodriguez-transcript">https://lexfridman.com/robert-rodriguez-transcript</a></p> <p><b>CONTACT LEX:</b><br /> <b>Feedback</b> – give feedback to Lex: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/survey">https://lexfridman.com/survey</a><br /> <b>AMA</b> – submit questions, videos or call-in: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/ama">https://lexfridman.com/ama</a><br /> <b>Hiring</b> – join our team: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/hiring">https://lexfridman.com/hiring</a><br /> <b>Other</b> – other ways to get in touch: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/contact">https://lexfridman.com/contact</a></p> <p><b>EPISODE LINKS:</b><br /> Robert’s X: <a href="https://x.com/rodriguez">https://x.com/rodriguez</a><br /> Robert’s Instagram: <a href="https://instagram.com/rodriguez/">https://instagram.com/rodriguez/</a><br /> Brass Knuckle Films: <a href="https://brassknucklefilms.com/">https://brassknucklefilms.com/</a><br /> Rebel without a Crew (book): <a href="https://amzn.to/3G7gtQJ">https://amzn.to/3G7gtQJ</a><br /> Rebel without a Crew (audiobook): <a href="https://amzn.to/3Ri5wyc">https://amzn.to/3Ri5wyc</a></p> <p><b>SPONSORS:</b><br /> To support this podcast, check out our sponsors & get discounts:<br /> <b>Invideo AI:</b> AI video generator.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/invideoai-ep465-sc">https://invideo.io/i/lexpod</a><br /> <b>Brain.fm:</b> Music for focus.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/brainfm-ep465-sc">https://brain.fm/lex</a><br /> <b>NetSuite:</b> Business management software.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/netsuite-ep465-sc">http://netsuite.com/lex</a><br /> <b>Shopify:</b> Sell stuff online.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/shopify-ep465-sc">https://shopify.com/lex</a><br /> <b>LMNT:</b> Zero-sugar electrolyte drink mix.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/lmnt-ep465-sc">https://drinkLMNT.com/lex</a></p> <p><b>OUTLINE:</b><br /> (00:00) – Introduction<br /> (10:04) – Explosions and having only one take<br /> (17:39) – Success and failure<br /> (26:28) – Filmmaking on a low budget<br /> (38:41) – El Mariachi<br /> (50:10) – Creativity<br /> (1:12:06) – Limitations<br /> (1:18:22) – Handling criticism<br /> (1:34:32) – Action films<br /> (1:45:53) – Quentin Tarantino<br /> (1:55:52) – Desperado<br /> (1:56:54) – Salma Hayek<br /> (2:01:40) – Danny Trejo<br /> (2:06:55) – Filming in Austin<br /> (2:13:05) – Editing<br /> (2:22:35) – Sound design<br /> (2:27:43) – Deadlines<br /> (2:31:14) – Alita: Battle Angel<br /> (2:39:36) – James Cameron<br /> (2:52:39) – Sin City<br /> (3:06:48) – Manifesting<br /> (3:18:12) – Memories and journaling<br /> (3:27:56) – Mortality</p> <p><b>PODCAST LINKS:</b><br /> – Podcast Website: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/podcast">https://lexfridman.com/podcast</a><br /> – Apple Podcasts: <a href="https://apple.co/2lwqZIr">https://apple.co/2lwqZIr</a><br /> – Spotify: <a href="https://spoti.fi/2nEwCF8">https://spoti.fi/2nEwCF8</a><br /> – RSS: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/feed/podcast/">https://lexfridman.com/feed/podcast/</a><br /> – Podcast Playlist: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLrAXtmErZgOdP_8GztsuKi9nrraNbKKp4">https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLrAXtmErZgOdP_8GztsuKi9nrraNbKKp4</a><br /> – Clips Channel: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/lexclips">https://www.youtube.com/lexclips</a></p>
#464 – Dave Smith: Israel, Ukraine, Epstein, Mossad, Conspiracies & Antisemitism
9 apr 20253h 27m<p>Dave Smith is a comedian, libertarian, political commentator, and the host of Part of the Problem podcast.<br /> Thank you for listening ❤ Check out our sponsors: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/sponsors/ep464-sc">https://lexfridman.com/sponsors/ep464-sc</a><br /> See below for timestamps, transcript, and to give feedback, submit questions, contact Lex, etc.</p> <p><b>Transcript:</b><br /> <a href="https://lexfridman.com/dave-smith-transcript">https://lexfridman.com/dave-smith-transcript</a></p> <p><b>CONTACT LEX:</b><br /> <b>Feedback</b> – give feedback to Lex: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/survey">https://lexfridman.com/survey</a><br /> <b>AMA</b> – submit questions, videos or call-in: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/ama">https://lexfridman.com/ama</a><br /> <b>Hiring</b> – join our team: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/hiring">https://lexfridman.com/hiring</a><br /> <b>Other</b> – other ways to get in touch: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/contact">https://lexfridman.com/contact</a></p> <p><b>EPISODE LINKS:</b><br /> Dave’s X: <a href="https://x.com/ComicDaveSmith">https://x.com/ComicDaveSmith</a><br /> Dave’s YouTube: <a href="https://youtube.com/DSmithcomic">https://youtube.com/DSmithcomic</a><br /> Dave’s Instagram: <a href="https://instagram.com/theproblemdavesmith">https://instagram.com/theproblemdavesmith</a><br /> Dave’s Website: <a href="https://comicdavesmith.com/">https://comicdavesmith.com/</a><br /> Part of the Problem Podcast: <a href="https://partoftheproblem.com/">https://partoftheproblem.com/</a></p> <p><b>SPONSORS:</b><br /> To support this podcast, check out our sponsors & get discounts:<br /> <b>Call of Duty:</b> First-person shooter video game.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/call_of_duty-ep464-sc">https://callofduty.com/warzone</a><br /> <b>Tax Network USA:</b> Full-service tax firm.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/tax_network_usa-ep464-sc">https://tnusa.com/lex</a><br /> <b>Notion:</b> Note-taking and team collaboration.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/notion-ep464-sc">https://notion.com/lex</a><br /> <b>Shopify:</b> Sell stuff online.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/shopify-ep464-sc">https://shopify.com/lex</a><br /> <b>BetterHelp:</b> Online therapy and counseling.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/betterhelp-ep464-sc">https://betterhelp.com/lex</a></p> <p><b>OUTLINE:</b><br /> (00:00) – Introduction<br /> (00:10) – Sponsors, Comments, and Reflections<br /> (09:32) – Libertarianism<br /> (10:47) – Ron Paul<br /> (13:59) – Military–industrial complex<br /> (20:53) – War on Terror<br /> (33:12) – China and Taiwan<br /> (41:00) – Just war theory<br /> (48:09) – Israel and Gaza<br /> (1:05:35) – Douglas Murray<br /> (1:13:29) – Hamas<br /> (1:29:48) – Hitler and Stalin<br /> (1:32:01) – Darryl Cooper<br /> (1:41:13) – Antisemitism<br /> (1:54:46) – World leaders<br /> (2:07:21) – Jeffrey Epstein<br /> (2:15:24) – Sam Harris<br /> (2:28:07) – Ukraine and Russia<br /> (2:47:32) – Joe Rogan<br /> (3:00:01) – Conspiracy theories<br /> (3:17:52) – Hope</p> <p><b>PODCAST LINKS:</b><br /> – Podcast Website: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/podcast">https://lexfridman.com/podcast</a><br /> – Apple Podcasts: <a href="https://apple.co/2lwqZIr">https://apple.co/2lwqZIr</a><br /> – Spotify: <a href="https://spoti.fi/2nEwCF8">https://spoti.fi/2nEwCF8</a><br /> – RSS: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/feed/podcast/">https://lexfridman.com/feed/podcast/</a><br /> – Podcast Playlist: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLrAXtmErZgOdP_8GztsuKi9nrraNbKKp4">https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLrAXtmErZgOdP_8GztsuKi9nrraNbKKp4</a><br /> – Clips Channel: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/lexclips">https://www.youtube.com/lexclips</a></p>
#463 – Douglas Murray: Putin, Zelenskyy, Trump, Israel, Netanyahu, Hamas & Gaza
30 mar 20253h 16m<p>Douglas Murray is the author of On Democracies and Death Cults, The War on The West, and The Madness of Crowds.<br /> Thank you for listening ❤ Check out our sponsors: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/sponsors/ep463-sc">https://lexfridman.com/sponsors/ep463-sc</a><br /> See below for timestamps, transcript, and to give feedback, submit questions, contact Lex, etc.</p> <p><b>Transcript:</b><br /> <a href="https://lexfridman.com/douglas-murray-2-transcript">https://lexfridman.com/douglas-murray-2-transcript</a></p> <p><b>CONTACT LEX:</b><br /> <b>Feedback</b> – give feedback to Lex: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/survey">https://lexfridman.com/survey</a><br /> <b>AMA</b> – submit questions, videos or call-in: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/ama">https://lexfridman.com/ama</a><br /> <b>Hiring</b> – join our team: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/hiring">https://lexfridman.com/hiring</a><br /> <b>Other</b> – other ways to get in touch: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/contact">https://lexfridman.com/contact</a></p> <p><b>EPISODE LINKS:</b><br /> Douglas’s X: <a href="https://x.com/DouglasKMurray">https://x.com/DouglasKMurray</a><br /> Douglas’s YouTube: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/@douglasmurray">https://www.youtube.com/@douglasmurray</a><br /> Douglas’s Instagram: <a href="https://instagram.com/douglaskmurray">https://instagram.com/douglaskmurray</a><br /> Douglas’s Website: <a href="https://douglasmurray.net">https://douglasmurray.net</a><br /> On Democracies and Death Cults (book): <a href="https://amzn.to/4jahsxL">https://amzn.to/4jahsxL</a><br /> The War on the West (book): <a href="https://amzn.to/38L7B36">https://amzn.to/38L7B36</a></p> <p><b>SPONSORS:</b><br /> To support this podcast, check out our sponsors & get discounts:<br /> <b>Call of Duty:</b> First-person shooter video game.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/call_of_duty-ep463-sc">https://callofduty.com/warzone</a><br /> <b>Oracle:</b> Cloud infrastructure.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/oracle-ep463-sc">https://oracle.com/lex</a><br /> <b>LMNT:</b> Zero-sugar electrolyte drink mix.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/lmnt-ep463-sc">https://drinkLMNT.com/lex</a><br /> <b>AG1:</b> All-in-one daily nutrition drink.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/ag1-ep463-sc">https://drinkag1.com/lex</a></p> <p><b>OUTLINE:</b><br /> (00:00) – Introduction<br /> (02:04) – Sponsors, Comments, and Reflections<br /> (09:31) – War in Ukraine<br /> (13:17) – Trump and Zelenskyy<br /> (27:47) – Putin<br /> (48:40) – Peace<br /> (58:31) – Zelenskyy<br /> (1:13:11) – Israel-Palestine<br /> (1:23:57) – Hamas<br /> (1:38:30) – Corruption<br /> (1:41:40) – Gaza<br /> (2:02:18) – Benjamin Netanyahu<br /> (2:19:29) – Hate<br /> (2:43:59) – Iran<br /> (2:54:48) – Interview advice<br /> (3:09:12) – War</p> <p><b>PODCAST LINKS:</b><br /> – Podcast Website: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/podcast">https://lexfridman.com/podcast</a><br /> – Apple Podcasts: <a href="https://apple.co/2lwqZIr">https://apple.co/2lwqZIr</a><br /> – Spotify: <a href="https://spoti.fi/2nEwCF8">https://spoti.fi/2nEwCF8</a><br /> – RSS: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/feed/podcast/">https://lexfridman.com/feed/podcast/</a><br /> – Podcast Playlist: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLrAXtmErZgOdP_8GztsuKi9nrraNbKKp4">https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLrAXtmErZgOdP_8GztsuKi9nrraNbKKp4</a><br /> – Clips Channel: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/lexclips">https://www.youtube.com/lexclips</a></p> <p><b>SOCIAL LINKS:</b><br /> – X: <a href="https://x.com/lexfridman">https://x.com/lexfridman</a><br /> – Instagram: <a href="https://instagram.com/lexfridman">https://instagram.com/lexfridman</a><br /> – TikTok: <a href="https://tiktok.com/@lexfridman">https://tiktok.com/@lexfridman</a><br /> – LinkedIn: <a href="https://linkedin.com/in/lexfridman">https://linkedin.com/in/lexfridman</a><br /> – Facebook: <a href="https://facebook.com/lexfridman">https://facebook.com/lexfridman</a><br /> – Patreon: <a href="https://patreon.com/lexfridman">https://patreon.com/lexfridman</a><br /> – Telegram: <a href="https://t.me/lexfridman">https://t.me/lexfridman</a><br /> – Reddit: <a href="https://reddit.com/r/lexfridman">https://reddit.com/r/lexfridman</a></p>
#462 – Ezra Klein and Derek Thompson: Politics, Trump, AOC, Elon & DOGE
26 mar 20250<p>Ezra Klein is one of the most influential voices representing the left-wing of American politics. He is a columnist for the NY Times and host of The Ezra Klein Show. Derek Thompson is a writer at The Atlantic and host of the Plain English podcast. Together they have written a new book titled Abundance that lays out a set of ideas for the future of the Democratic party.<br /> Thank you for listening ❤ Check out our sponsors: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/sponsors/ep462-sc">https://lexfridman.com/sponsors/ep462-sc</a><br /> See below for timestamps, transcript, and to give feedback, submit questions, contact Lex, etc.</p> <p><b>Transcript:</b><br /> <a href="https://lexfridman.com/ezra-klein-and-derek-thompson-transcript">https://lexfridman.com/ezra-klein-and-derek-thompson-transcript</a></p> <p><b>CONTACT LEX:</b><br /> <b>Feedback</b> – give feedback to Lex: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/survey">https://lexfridman.com/survey</a><br /> <b>AMA</b> – submit questions, videos or call-in: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/ama">https://lexfridman.com/ama</a><br /> <b>Hiring</b> – join our team: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/hiring">https://lexfridman.com/hiring</a><br /> <b>Other</b> – other ways to get in touch: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/contact">https://lexfridman.com/contact</a></p> <p><b>EPISODE LINKS:</b><br /> Abundance (new book): <a href="https://amzn.to/4iZ1S8J">https://amzn.to/4iZ1S8J</a><br /> Ezra’s X: <a href="https://x.com/ezraklein/">https://x.com/ezraklein/</a><br /> Ezra’s Instagram: <a href="https://instagram.com/ezraklein">https://instagram.com/ezraklein</a><br /> Ezra’s YouTube: <a href="https://youtube.com/EzraKleinShow">https://youtube.com/EzraKleinShow</a><br /> The New York Times: <a href="https://nytimes.com/by/ezra-klein">https://nytimes.com/by/ezra-klein</a><br /> Derek’s X: <a href="https://x.com/dkthomp">https://x.com/dkthomp</a><br /> Plain English (podcast): <a href="https://www.theringer.com/podcasts/plain-english-with-derek-thompson">https://www.theringer.com/podcasts/plain-english-with-derek-thompson</a><br /> The Atlantic: <a href="https://theatlantic.com/author/derek-thompson/">https://theatlantic.com/author/derek-thompson/</a></p> <p><b>SPONSORS:</b><br /> To support this podcast, check out our sponsors & get discounts:<br /> <b>Call of Duty:</b> First-person shooter video game.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/call_of_duty-ep462-sc">https://callofduty.com/warzone</a><br /> <b>LMNT:</b> Zero-sugar electrolyte drink mix.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/lmnt-ep462-sc">https://drinkLMNT.com/lex</a><br /> <b>AG1:</b> All-in-one daily nutrition drinks.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/ag1-ep462-sc">https://drinkag1.com/lex</a><br /> <b>Shopify:</b> Sell stuff online.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/shopify-ep462-sc">https://shopify.com/lex</a></p> <p><b>OUTLINE:</b><br /> (00:00) – Introduction<br /> (03:17) – Sponsors, Comments, and Reflections<br /> (10:33) – Left-wing vs right-wing politics<br /> (19:54) – Political leaders on the left and the right<br /> (44:29) – Internal political divisions<br /> (47:29) – AOC<br /> (58:50) – Political realignment<br /> (1:10:32) – Supply-side progressivism<br /> (1:17:42) – Wealth redistribution<br /> (1:27:50) – Housing problem<br /> (1:44:09) – Regulation and deregulation<br /> (2:00:43) – DOGE, Elon, and Trump<br /> (2:59:46) – Sam Harris<br /> (3:09:24) – Future of America</p> <p><b>PODCAST LINKS:</b><br /> – Podcast Website: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/podcast">https://lexfridman.com/podcast</a><br /> – Apple Podcasts: <a href="https://apple.co/2lwqZIr">https://apple.co/2lwqZIr</a><br /> – Spotify: <a href="https://spoti.fi/2nEwCF8">https://spoti.fi/2nEwCF8</a><br /> – RSS: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/feed/podcast/">https://lexfridman.com/feed/podcast/</a><br /> – Podcast Playlist: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLrAXtmErZgOdP_8GztsuKi9nrraNbKKp4">https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLrAXtmErZgOdP_8GztsuKi9nrraNbKKp4</a><br /> – Clips Channel: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/lexclips">https://www.youtube.com/lexclips</a></p>
#461 – ThePrimeagen: Programming, AI, ADHD, Productivity, Addiction, and God
22 mar 20255h 30m<p>ThePrimeagen (aka Michael Paulson) is a programmer who has educated, entertained, and inspired millions of people to build software and have fun doing it.<br /> Thank you for listening ❤ Check out our sponsors: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/sponsors/ep461-sc">https://lexfridman.com/sponsors/ep461-sc</a><br /> See below for timestamps, and to give feedback, submit questions, contact Lex, etc.</p> <p><b>CONTACT LEX:</b><br /> <b>Feedback</b> – give feedback to Lex: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/survey">https://lexfridman.com/survey</a><br /> <b>AMA</b> – submit questions, videos or call-in: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/ama">https://lexfridman.com/ama</a><br /> <b>Hiring</b> – join our team: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/hiring">https://lexfridman.com/hiring</a><br /> <b>Other</b> – other ways to get in touch: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/contact">https://lexfridman.com/contact</a></p> <p><b>EPISODE LINKS:</b><br /> ThePrimeagen’s X: <a href="https://twitter.com/ThePrimeagen">https://twitter.com/ThePrimeagen</a><br /> ThePrimeagen’s YouTube: <a href="https://youtube.com/ThePrimeTimeagen">https://youtube.com/ThePrimeTimeagen</a><br /> ThePrimeagen’s Twitch: <a href="https://twitch.tv/ThePrimeagen">https://twitch.tv/ThePrimeagen</a><br /> ThePrimeagen’s GitHub: <a href="https://github.com/theprimeagen">https://github.com/theprimeagen</a><br /> ThePrimeagen’s TikTok: <a href="https://tiktok.com/@theprimeagen">https://tiktok.com/@theprimeagen</a><br /> ThePrimeagen’s Coffee: <a href="https://www.terminal.shop/">https://www.terminal.shop/</a></p> <p><b>SPONSORS:</b><br /> To support this podcast, check out our sponsors & get discounts:<br /> <b>Invideo AI:</b> AI video generator.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/invideoai-ep461-sc">https://invideo.io/i/lexpod</a><br /> <b>Shopify:</b> Sell stuff online.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/shopify-ep461-sc">https://shopify.com/lex</a><br /> <b>NetSuite:</b> Business management software.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/netsuite-ep461-sc">http://netsuite.com/lex</a><br /> <b>BetterHelp:</b> Online therapy and counseling.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/betterhelp-ep461-sc">https://betterhelp.com/lex</a><br /> <b>AG1:</b> All-in-one daily nutrition drinks.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/ag1-ep461-sc">https://drinkag1.com/lex</a></p> <p><b>OUTLINE:</b><br /> (00:00) – Introduction<br /> (10:27) – Love for programming<br /> (20:00) – Hardest part of programming<br /> (22:16) – Types of programming<br /> (29:54) – Life story<br /> (39:58) – Hardship<br /> (41:29) – High school<br /> (47:15) – Porn addiction<br /> (57:01) – God<br /> (1:12:44) – Perseverance<br /> (1:22:40) – Netflix<br /> (1:35:08) – Groovy<br /> (1:40:13) – Printf() debugging<br /> (1:46:35) – Falcor<br /> (1:56:05) – Breaking production<br /> (1:58:49) – Pieter Levels<br /> (2:03:19) – Netflix, Twitch, and YouTube infrastructure<br /> (2:15:22) – ThePrimeagen origin story<br /> (2:30:37) – Learning programming languages<br /> (2:39:40) – Best programming languages in 2025<br /> (2:44:35) – Python<br /> (2:45:15) – HTML & CSS<br /> (2:46:05) – Bash<br /> (2:46:45) – FFmpeg<br /> (2:53:28) – Performance<br /> (2:56:00) – Rust<br /> (3:00:48) – Epic projects<br /> (3:14:12) – Asserts<br /> (3:23:26) – ADHD<br /> (3:31:34) – Productivity<br /> (3:35:58) – Programming setup<br /> (4:11:28) – Coffee<br /> (4:18:32) – Programming with AI<br /> (5:01:16) – Advice for young programmers<br /> (5:12:48) – Reddit questions<br /> (5:20:20) – God</p> <p><b>PODCAST LINKS:</b><br /> – Podcast Website: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/podcast">https://lexfridman.com/podcast</a><br /> – Apple Podcasts: <a href="https://apple.co/2lwqZIr">https://apple.co/2lwqZIr</a><br /> – Spotify: <a href="https://spoti.fi/2nEwCF8">https://spoti.fi/2nEwCF8</a><br /> – RSS: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/feed/podcast/">https://lexfridman.com/feed/podcast/</a><br /> – Podcast Playlist: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLrAXtmErZgOdP_8GztsuKi9nrraNbKKp4">https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLrAXtmErZgOdP_8GztsuKi9nrraNbKKp4</a><br /> – Clips Channel: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/lexclips">https://www.youtube.com/lexclips</a></p>
#460 – Narendra Modi: Prime Minister of India – Power, Democracy, War & Peace
16 mar 20253h 26m<p>Narendra Modi is the Prime Minister of India. On YouTube this episode is available in English, Hindi, Russian (and soon other languages). Captions and voice-over audio tracks are provided (for the main episode video on YouTube) in English, Hindi, Russian, and the original mixed-language version, with subtitles available in your preferred language. To listen to the original mixed-language version, please select the Hindi (Latin) audio track. The default is English overdub.<br /> Thank you for listening ❤ Check out our sponsors: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/sponsors/ep460-sc">https://lexfridman.com/sponsors/ep460-sc</a><br /> See below for timestamps, transcript, and to give feedback, submit questions, contact Lex, etc.</p> <p><b>Transcript:</b><br /> <a href="https://lexfridman.com/narendra-modi-transcript">https://lexfridman.com/narendra-modi-transcript</a></p> <p><b>CONTACT LEX:</b><br /> <b>Feedback</b> – give feedback to Lex: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/survey">https://lexfridman.com/survey</a><br /> <b>AMA</b> – submit questions, videos or call-in: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/ama">https://lexfridman.com/ama</a><br /> <b>Hiring</b> – join our team: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/hiring">https://lexfridman.com/hiring</a><br /> <b>Other</b> – other ways to get in touch: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/contact">https://lexfridman.com/contact</a></p> <p><b>EPISODE LINKS:</b><br /> Narendra Modi’s X: <a href="https://x.com/narendramodi">https://x.com/narendramodi</a><br /> Narendra Modi’s Instagram: <a href="https://instagram.com/narendramodi">https://instagram.com/narendramodi</a><br /> Narendra Modi’s YouTube: <a href="https://youtube.com/narendramodi">https://youtube.com/narendramodi</a><br /> Narendra Modi’s Website: <a href="https://narendramodi.in/">https://narendramodi.in/</a></p> <p><b>SPONSORS:</b><br /> To support this podcast, check out our sponsors & get discounts:<br /> <b>Brain.fm:</b> Music for focus.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/brainfm-ep460-sc">https://brain.fm/lex</a><br /> <b>Shopify:</b> Sell stuff online.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/shopify-ep460-sc">https://shopify.com/lex</a><br /> <b>MasterClass:</b> Online classes from world-class experts.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/masterclass-ep460-sc">https://masterclass.com/lexpod</a><br /> <b>NetSuite:</b> Business management software.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/netsuite-ep460-sc">http://netsuite.com/lex</a><br /> <b>AG1:</b> All-in-one daily nutrition drinks.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/ag1-ep460-sc">https://drinkag1.com/lex</a><br /> <b>LMNT:</b> Zero-sugar electrolyte drink mix.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/lmnt-ep460-sc">https://drinkLMNT.com/lex</a></p> <p><b>OUTLINE:</b><br /> (00:00) – Introduction<br /> (17:24) – Fasting<br /> (29:42) – Early life<br /> (41:38) – Advice to Young People<br /> (47:20) – Journey in the Himalayas<br /> (58:50) – Becoming a monk<br /> (1:00:37) – RSS and Hindu nationalism<br /> (1:08:22) – Explaining India<br /> (1:12:32) – Mahatma Gandhi<br /> (1:24:27) – Path to peace in Ukraine<br /> (1:27:41) – India and Pakistan<br /> (1:33:21) – Cricket and Football<br /> (1:37:45) – Donald Trump<br /> (1:48:56) – China and Xi Jinping<br /> (1:56:01) – Gujarat riots in 2002<br /> (2:11:37) – Biggest democracy in the world<br /> (2:21:53) – Power<br /> (2:26:39) – Hard work<br /> (2:29:46) – Srinivasa Ramanujan<br /> (2:31:53) – Decision-making process<br /> (2:39:40) – AI<br /> (2:49:55) – Education<br /> (3:00:10) – Learning and focus<br /> (3:06:01) – Mantra<br /> (3:07:45) – Meditation<br /> (3:13:43) – Lex visiting India<br /> (3:18:08) – Siddhartha</p>
#459 – DeepSeek, China, OpenAI, NVIDIA, xAI, TSMC, Stargate, and AI Megaclusters
3 feb 20255h 16m<p>Dylan Patel is the founder of SemiAnalysis, a research & analysis company specializing in semiconductors, GPUs, CPUs, and AI hardware. Nathan Lambert is a research scientist at the Allen Institute for AI (Ai2) and the author of a blog on AI called Interconnects.<br /> Thank you for listening ❤ Check out our sponsors: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/sponsors/ep459-sc">https://lexfridman.com/sponsors/ep459-sc</a><br /> See below for timestamps, transcript, and to give feedback, submit questions, contact Lex, etc.</p> <p><b>Transcript:</b><br /> <a href="https://lexfridman.com/deepseek-dylan-patel-nathan-lambert-transcript">https://lexfridman.com/deepseek-dylan-patel-nathan-lambert-transcript</a></p> <p><b>CONTACT LEX:</b><br /> <b>Feedback</b> – give feedback to Lex: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/survey">https://lexfridman.com/survey</a><br /> <b>AMA</b> – submit questions, videos or call-in: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/ama">https://lexfridman.com/ama</a><br /> <b>Hiring</b> – join our team: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/hiring">https://lexfridman.com/hiring</a><br /> <b>Other</b> – other ways to get in touch: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/contact">https://lexfridman.com/contact</a></p> <p><b>EPISODE LINKS:</b><br /> Dylan’s X: <a href="https://x.com/dylan522p">https://x.com/dylan522p</a><br /> SemiAnalysis: <a href="https://semianalysis.com/">https://semianalysis.com/</a><br /> Nathan’s X: <a href="https://x.com/natolambert">https://x.com/natolambert</a><br /> Nathan’s Blog: <a href="https://www.interconnects.ai/">https://www.interconnects.ai/</a><br /> Nathan’s Podcast: <a href="https://www.interconnects.ai/podcast">https://www.interconnects.ai/podcast</a><br /> Nathan’s Website: <a href="https://www.natolambert.com/">https://www.natolambert.com/</a><br /> Nathan’s YouTube: <a href="https://youtube.com/@natolambert">https://youtube.com/@natolambert</a><br /> Nathan’s Book: <a href="https://rlhfbook.com/">https://rlhfbook.com/</a></p> <p><b>SPONSORS:</b><br /> To support this podcast, check out our sponsors & get discounts:<br /> <b>Invideo AI:</b> AI video generator.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/invideoai-ep459-sc">https://invideo.io/i/lexpod</a><br /> <b>GitHub:</b> Developer platform and AI code editor.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/github-ep459-sc">https://gh.io/copilot</a><br /> <b>Shopify:</b> Sell stuff online.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/shopify-ep459-sc">https://shopify.com/lex</a><br /> <b>NetSuite:</b> Business management software.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/netsuite-ep459-sc">http://netsuite.com/lex</a><br /> <b>AG1:</b> All-in-one daily nutrition drinks.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/ag1-ep459-sc">https://drinkag1.com/lex</a></p> <p><b>OUTLINE:</b><br /> (00:00) – Introduction<br /> (13:28) – DeepSeek-R1 and DeepSeek-V3<br /> (35:02) – Low cost of training<br /> (1:01:19) – DeepSeek compute cluster<br /> (1:08:52) – Export controls on GPUs to China<br /> (1:19:10) – AGI timeline<br /> (1:28:35) – China’s manufacturing capacity<br /> (1:36:30) – Cold war with China<br /> (1:41:00) – TSMC and Taiwan<br /> (2:04:38) – Best GPUs for AI<br /> (2:19:30) – Why DeepSeek is so cheap<br /> (2:32:49) – Espionage<br /> (2:41:52) – Censorship<br /> (2:54:46) – Andrej Karpathy and magic of RL<br /> (3:05:17) – OpenAI o3-mini vs DeepSeek r1<br /> (3:24:25) – NVIDIA<br /> (3:28:53) – GPU smuggling<br /> (3:35:30) – DeepSeek training on OpenAI data<br /> (3:45:59) – AI megaclusters<br /> (4:21:21) – Who wins the race to AGI?<br /> (4:31:34) – AI agents<br /> (4:40:16) – Programming and AI<br /> (4:47:43) – Open source<br /> (4:56:55) – Stargate<br /> (5:04:24) – Future of AI</p>
#458 – Marc Andreessen: Trump, Power, Tech, AI, Immigration & Future of America
26 gen 20253h 57m<p>Marc Andreessen is an entrepreneur, investor, co-creator of Mosaic, co-founder of Netscape, and co-founder of the venture capital firm Andreessen Horowitz.<br /> Thank you for listening ❤ Check out our sponsors: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/sponsors/ep458-sc">https://lexfridman.com/sponsors/ep458-sc</a><br /> See below for timestamps, transcript, and to give feedback, submit questions, contact Lex, etc.</p> <p><b>Transcript:</b><br /> <a href="https://lexfridman.com/marc-andreessen-2-transcript">https://lexfridman.com/marc-andreessen-2-transcript</a></p> <p><b>CONTACT LEX:</b><br /> <b>Feedback</b> – give feedback to Lex: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/survey">https://lexfridman.com/survey</a><br /> <b>AMA</b> – submit questions, videos or call-in: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/ama">https://lexfridman.com/ama</a><br /> <b>Hiring</b> – join our team: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/hiring">https://lexfridman.com/hiring</a><br /> <b>Other</b> – other ways to get in touch: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/contact">https://lexfridman.com/contact</a></p> <p><b>EPISODE LINKS:</b><br /> Marc’s X: <a href="https://x.com/pmarca">https://x.com/pmarca</a><br /> Marc’s Substack: <a href="https://pmarca.substack.com">https://pmarca.substack.com</a><br /> Marc’s YouTube: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/@a16z">https://www.youtube.com/@a16z</a><br /> Andreessen Horowitz: <a href="https://a16z.com">https://a16z.com</a></p> <p><b>SPONSORS:</b><br /> To support this podcast, check out our sponsors & get discounts:<br /> <b>Encord:</b> AI tooling for annotation & data management.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/encord-ep458-sc">https://encord.com/lex</a><br /> <b>GitHub:</b> Developer platform and AI code editor.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/github-ep458-sc">https://gh.io/copilot</a><br /> <b>Notion:</b> Note-taking and team collaboration.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/notion-ep458-sc">https://notion.com/lex</a><br /> <b>Shopify:</b> Sell stuff online.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/shopify-ep458-sc">https://shopify.com/lex</a><br /> <b>LMNT:</b> Zero-sugar electrolyte drink mix.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/lmnt-ep458-sc">https://drinkLMNT.com/lex</a></p> <p><b>OUTLINE:</b><br /> (00:00) – Introduction<br /> (12:46) – Best possible future<br /> (22:09) – History of Western Civilization<br /> (31:28) – Trump in 2025<br /> (39:09) – TDS in tech<br /> (51:56) – Preference falsification<br /> (1:07:52) – Self-censorship<br /> (1:22:55) – Censorship<br /> (1:31:34) – Jon Stewart<br /> (1:34:20) – Mark Zuckerberg on Joe Rogan<br /> (1:43:09) – Government pressure<br /> (1:53:57) – Nature of power<br /> (2:06:45) – Journalism<br /> (2:12:20) – Bill Ackman<br /> (2:17:17) – Trump administration<br /> (2:24:56) – DOGE<br /> (2:38:48) – H1B and immigration<br /> (3:16:42) – Little tech<br /> (3:29:02) – AI race<br /> (3:37:52) – X<br /> (3:41:24) – Yann LeCun<br /> (3:44:59) – Andrew Huberman<br /> (3:46:30) – Success<br /> (3:49:26) – God and humanity</p> <p><b>PODCAST LINKS:</b><br /> – Podcast Website: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/podcast">https://lexfridman.com/podcast</a><br /> – Apple Podcasts: <a href="https://apple.co/2lwqZIr">https://apple.co/2lwqZIr</a><br /> – Spotify: <a href="https://spoti.fi/2nEwCF8">https://spoti.fi/2nEwCF8</a><br /> – RSS: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/feed/podcast/">https://lexfridman.com/feed/podcast/</a><br /> – Podcast Playlist: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLrAXtmErZgOdP_8GztsuKi9nrraNbKKp4">https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLrAXtmErZgOdP_8GztsuKi9nrraNbKKp4</a><br /> – Clips Channel: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/lexclips">https://www.youtube.com/lexclips</a></p>
#457 – Jennifer Burns: Milton Friedman, Ayn Rand, Economics, Capitalism, Freedom
19 gen 20250<p>Jennifer Burns is a historian of ideas, focusing on the evolution of economic, political, and social ideas in the United States in the 20th century. She wrote two biographies, one on Milton Friedman, and the other on Ayn Rand.<br /> Thank you for listening ❤ Check out our sponsors: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/sponsors/ep457-sc">https://lexfridman.com/sponsors/ep457-sc</a><br /> See below for timestamps, transcript, and to give feedback, submit questions, contact Lex, etc.</p> <p><b>Transcript:</b><br /> <a href="https://lexfridman.com/jennifer-burns-transcript">https://lexfridman.com/jennifer-burns-transcript</a></p> <p><b>CONTACT LEX:</b><br /> <b>Feedback</b> – give feedback to Lex: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/survey">https://lexfridman.com/survey</a><br /> <b>AMA</b> – submit questions, videos or call-in: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/ama">https://lexfridman.com/ama</a><br /> <b>Hiring</b> – join our team: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/hiring">https://lexfridman.com/hiring</a><br /> <b>Other</b> – other ways to get in touch: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/contact">https://lexfridman.com/contact</a></p> <p><b>EPISODE LINKS:</b><br /> Jennifer’s X: <a href="https://x.com/profburns">https://x.com/profburns</a><br /> Jennifer’s Website: <a href="https://www.jenniferburns.org">https://www.jenniferburns.org</a></p> <p>Jennifer’s Books:<br /> Milton Friedman biography: <a href="https://amzn.to/4hfy1HO">https://amzn.to/4hfy1HO</a><br /> Ayn Rand biography: <a href="https://amzn.to/4afr3A0">https://amzn.to/4afr3A0</a></p> <p><b>SPONSORS:</b><br /> To support this podcast, check out our sponsors & get discounts:<br /> <b>Brain.fm:</b> Music for focus.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/brainfm-ep457-sc">https://brain.fm/lex</a><br /> <b>GitHub:</b> Developer platform and AI code editor.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/github-ep457-sc">https://gh.io/copilot</a><br /> <b>LMNT:</b> Zero-sugar electrolyte drink mix.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/lmnt-ep457-sc">https://drinkLMNT.com/lex</a><br /> <b>Shopify:</b> Sell stuff online.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/shopify-ep457-sc">https://shopify.com/lex</a><br /> <b>AG1:</b> All-in-one daily nutrition drinks.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/ag1-ep457-sc">https://drinkag1.com/lex</a></p> <p><b>OUTLINE:</b><br /> (00:00) – Introduction<br /> (10:05) – Milton Friedman<br /> (24:58) – The Great Depression<br /> (39:15) – Schools of economic thought<br /> (50:22) – Keynesian economics<br /> (58:10) – Laissez-faire<br /> (1:06:00) – Friedrich Hayek<br /> (1:11:18) – Money and monetarism<br /> (1:26:03) – Stagflation<br /> (1:30:56) – Moral case for capitalism<br /> (1:34:53) – Freedom<br /> (1:39:51) – Ethics of competition<br /> (1:43:37) – Win-win solutions<br /> (1:45:26) – Corruption<br /> (1:47:51) – Government intervention<br /> (1:54:10) – Conservatism<br /> (2:00:33) – Donald Trump<br /> (2:03:09) – Inflation<br /> (2:07:38) – DOGE<br /> (2:12:58) – Javier Milei<br /> (2:18:03) – Richard Nixon<br /> (2:25:17) – Ronald Reagan<br /> (2:28:24) – Cryptocurrency<br /> (2:43:40) – Ayn Rand<br /> (2:51:18) – The Fountainhead<br /> (3:02:58) – Sex and power dynamics<br /> (3:19:04) – Evolution of ideas in history<br /> (3:26:32) – Postmodernism<br /> (3:37:33) – Advice to students<br /> (3:45:50) – Lex reflects on Volodymyr Zelenskyy interview</p> <p><b>PODCAST LINKS:</b><br /> – Podcast Website: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/podcast">https://lexfridman.com/podcast</a><br /> – Apple Podcasts: <a href="https://apple.co/2lwqZIr">https://apple.co/2lwqZIr</a><br /> – Spotify: <a href="https://spoti.fi/2nEwCF8">https://spoti.fi/2nEwCF8</a><br /> – RSS: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/feed/podcast/">https://lexfridman.com/feed/podcast/</a><br /> – Podcast Playlist: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLrAXtmErZgOdP_8GztsuKi9nrraNbKKp4">https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLrAXtmErZgOdP_8GztsuKi9nrraNbKKp4</a><br /> – Clips Channel: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/lexclips">https://www.youtube.com/lexclips</a></p>
#456 – Volodymyr Zelenskyy: Ukraine, War, Peace, Putin, Trump, NATO, and Freedom
6 gen 20253h 13m<p>Volodymyr Zelenskyy is the President of Ukraine. On YouTube this episode is available in English, Ukrainian, and Russian. Captions and voice-over audio tracks are provided in English, Ukrainian, Russian, and the original mixed-language version, with subtitles available in your preferred language. To listen to the original mixed language version, please select the English (UK) audio track audio track. The default is English overdub.<br /> Thank you for listening ❤ Check out our sponsors: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/sponsors/ep456-sc">https://lexfridman.com/sponsors/ep456-sc</a><br /> See below for timestamps, transcript, and to give feedback, submit questions, contact Lex, etc.</p> <p><b>Transcript:</b><br /> <a href="https://lexfridman.com/volodymyr-zelenskyy-transcript">https://lexfridman.com/volodymyr-zelenskyy-transcript</a></p> <p><b>CONTACT LEX:</b><br /> <b>Feedback</b> – give feedback to Lex: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/survey">https://lexfridman.com/survey</a><br /> <b>AMA</b> – submit questions, videos or call-in: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/ama">https://lexfridman.com/ama</a><br /> <b>Hiring</b> – join our team: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/hiring">https://lexfridman.com/hiring</a><br /> <b>Other</b> – other ways to get in touch: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/contact">https://lexfridman.com/contact</a></p> <p><b>EPISODE LINKS:</b><br /> President Zelenskyy’s X: <a href="https://x.com/ZelenskyyUa">https://x.com/ZelenskyyUa</a><br /> President Zelenskyy’s Instagram: <a href="https://instagram.com/zelenskyy_official">https://instagram.com/zelenskyy_official</a><br /> President Zelenskyy’s Website: <a href="https://www.president.gov.ua/">https://www.president.gov.ua/</a></p> <p><b>SPONSORS:</b><br /> To support this podcast, check out our sponsors & get discounts:<br /> <b>Notion:</b> Note-taking and team collaboration.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/notion-ep456-sc">https://notion.com/lex</a><br /> <b>GitHub:</b> Developer platform and AI code editor.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/github-ep456-sc">https://gh.io/copilot</a><br /> <b>AG1:</b> All-in-one daily nutrition drinks.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/ag1-ep456-sc">https://drinkag1.com/lex</a><br /> <b>LMNT:</b> Zero-sugar electrolyte drink mix.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/lmnt-ep456-sc">https://drinkLMNT.com/lex</a><br /> <b>Eight Sleep:</b> Temp-controlled smart mattress cover.<br /> Go to <a href="https://eightsleep.com/lex">https://eightsleep.com/lex</a><br /> <b>BetterHelp:</b> Online therapy and counseling.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/betterhelp-ep456-sc">https://betterhelp.com/lex</a></p> <p><b>OUTLINE:</b><br /> (00:00) – Introduction<br /> (20:17) – Language<br /> (30:06) – World War II<br /> (46:54) – Invasion on Feb 24, 2022<br /> (53:30) – Negotiating Peace<br /> (1:13:47) – NATO and security guarantees<br /> (1:26:39) – Sitting down with Putin and Trump<br /> (1:46:09) – Compromise and leverage<br /> (1:51:38) – Putin and Russia<br /> (2:01:30) – Donald Trump<br /> (2:12:01) – Martial Law and Elections<br /> (2:24:21) – Corruption<br /> (2:33:06) – Elon Musk<br /> (2:37:10) – Trump Inauguration on Jan 20<br /> (2:40:18) – Power dynamics in Ukraine<br /> (2:43:50) – Future of Ukraine<br /> (2:48:32) – Choice of language<br /> (2:58:02) – Podcast prep and research process<br /> (3:06:27) – Travel and setup<br /> (3:12:13) – Conclusion</p> <p><b>PODCAST LINKS:</b><br /> – Podcast Website: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/podcast">https://lexfridman.com/podcast</a><br /> – Apple Podcasts: <a href="https://apple.co/2lwqZIr">https://apple.co/2lwqZIr</a><br /> – Spotify: <a href="https://spoti.fi/2nEwCF8">https://spoti.fi/2nEwCF8</a><br /> – RSS: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/feed/podcast/">https://lexfridman.com/feed/podcast/</a><br /> – Podcast Playlist: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLrAXtmErZgOdP_8GztsuKi9nrraNbKKp4">https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLrAXtmErZgOdP_8GztsuKi9nrraNbKKp4</a><br /> – Clips Channel: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/lexclips">https://www.youtube.com/lexclips</a></p> <p><b>SOCIAL LINKS:</b><br /> – X: <a href="https://x.com/lexfridman">https://x.com/lexfridman</a><br /> – Instagram: <a href="https://instagram.com/lexfridman">https://instagram.com/lexfridman</a><br /> – TikTok: <a href="https://tiktok.com/@lexfridman">https://tiktok.com/@lexfridman</a><br /> – LinkedIn: <a href="https://linkedin.com/in/lexfridman">https://linkedin.com/in/lexfridman</a><br /> – Facebook: <a href="https://facebook.com/lexfridman">https://facebook.com/lexfridman</a><br /> – Patreon: <a href="https://patreon.com/lexfridman">https://patreon.com/lexfridman</a><br /> – Telegram: <a href="https://t.me/lexfridman">https://t.me/lexfridman</a><br /> – Reddit: <a href="https://reddit.com/r/lexfridman">https://reddit.com/r/lexfridman</a></p>
#455 – Adam Frank: Alien Civilizations and the Search for Extraterrestrial Life
22 dic 20243h 39m<p>Adam Frank is an astrophysicist studying star systems and the search for extraterrestrial life and alien civilizations.<br /> Thank you for listening ❤ Check out our sponsors: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/sponsors/ep455-sc">https://lexfridman.com/sponsors/ep455-sc</a><br /> See below for timestamps, transcript, and to give feedback, submit questions, contact Lex, etc.</p> <p><b>Transcript:</b><br /> <a href="https://lexfridman.com/adam-frank-transcript">https://lexfridman.com/adam-frank-transcript</a></p> <p><b>CONTACT LEX:</b><br /> <b>Feedback</b> – give feedback to Lex: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/survey">https://lexfridman.com/survey</a><br /> <b>AMA</b> – submit questions, videos or call-in: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/ama">https://lexfridman.com/ama</a><br /> <b>Hiring</b> – join our team: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/hiring">https://lexfridman.com/hiring</a><br /> <b>Other</b> – other ways to get in touch: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/contact">https://lexfridman.com/contact</a></p> <p><b>EPISODE LINKS:</b><br /> Adam’s Website: <a href="https://adamfrankscience.com">https://adamfrankscience.com</a><br /> Adam’s X: <a href="https://x.com/adamfrank4">https://x.com/adamfrank4</a><br /> Adam’s Instagram: <a href="https://instagram.com/adamfrankscience">https://instagram.com/adamfrankscience</a><br /> Adam’s Books:<br /> The Little Book of Aliens: <a href="https://amzn.to/3OTX1rP">https://amzn.to/3OTX1rP</a><br /> Light of the Stars: <a href="https://amzn.to/4iMKC6C">https://amzn.to/4iMKC6C</a><br /> The Blind Spot: <a href="https://amzn.to/4gOCe4K">https://amzn.to/4gOCe4K</a><br /> The Constant Fire: <a href="https://amzn.to/3ZVnxX4">https://amzn.to/3ZVnxX4</a></p> <p><b>SPONSORS:</b><br /> To support this podcast, check out our sponsors & get discounts:<br /> <b>Encord:</b> AI tooling for annotation & data management.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/encord-ep455-sc">https://encord.com/lex</a><br /> <b>Eight Sleep:</b> Temp-controlled smart mattress cover.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/eight_sleep-ep455-sc">https://eightsleep.com/lex</a><br /> <b>Shopify:</b> Sell stuff online.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/shopify-ep455-sc">https://shopify.com/lex</a><br /> <b>NetSuite:</b> Business management software.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/netsuite-ep455-sc">http://netsuite.com/lex</a><br /> <b>BetterHelp:</b> Online therapy and counseling.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/betterhelp-ep455-sc">https://betterhelp.com/lex</a><br /> <b>Notion:</b> Note-taking and team collaboration.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/notion-ep455-sc">https://notion.com/lex</a><br /> <b>LMNT:</b> Zero-sugar electrolyte drink mix.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/lmnt-ep455-sc">https://drinkLMNT.com/lex</a><br /> <b>AG1:</b> All-in-one daily nutrition drinks.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/ag1-ep455-sc">https://drinkag1.com/lex</a></p> <p><b>OUTLINE:</b><br /> (00:00) – Introduction<br /> (14:22) – Planet formation<br /> (19:32) – Plate tectonics<br /> (26:54) – Extinction events<br /> (31:04) – Biosphere<br /> (34:02) – Technosphere<br /> (38:17) – Emergence of intelligence<br /> (44:29) – Drake equation<br /> (48:43) – Exoplanets<br /> (51:28) – Habitable zones<br /> (54:30) – Fermi Paradox<br /> (1:03:28) – Alien civilizations<br /> (1:12:55) – Colonizing Mars<br /> (1:25:11) – Search for aliens<br /> (1:41:37) – Alien megastructures<br /> (1:47:43) – Kardashev scale<br /> (1:52:56) – Detecting aliens<br /> (1:59:38) – Warp drives<br /> (2:05:45) – Cryogenics<br /> (2:09:03) – What aliens look like<br /> (2:17:48) – Alien contact<br /> (2:28:53) – UFO sightings<br /> (2:40:38) – Physics of life<br /> (3:06:29) – Nature of time<br /> (3:22:53) – Cognition<br /> (3:27:16) – Mortality</p>
#454 – Saagar Enjeti: Trump, MAGA, DOGE, Obama, FDR, JFK, History & Politics
8 dic 20243h 40m<p>Saagar Enjeti is a political journalist & commentator, co-host of Breaking Points with Krystal and Saagar and The Realignment Podcast. He is exceptionally well-read, and the books he recommends are always fascinating and eye-opening. You can check out all the books he mentions in this episode here: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/saagar-books">https://lexfridman.com/saagar-books</a><br /> Thank you for listening ❤ Check out our sponsors: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/sponsors/ep454-sc">https://lexfridman.com/sponsors/ep454-sc</a><br /> See below for timestamps, transcript, and to give feedback, submit questions, contact Lex, etc.</p> <p><b>Transcript:</b><br /> <a href="https://lexfridman.com/saagar-enjeti-2-transcript">https://lexfridman.com/saagar-enjeti-2-transcript</a></p> <p><b>CONTACT LEX:</b><br /> <b>Feedback</b> – give feedback to Lex: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/survey">https://lexfridman.com/survey</a><br /> <b>AMA</b> – submit questions, videos or call-in: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/ama">https://lexfridman.com/ama</a><br /> <b>Hiring</b> – join our team: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/hiring">https://lexfridman.com/hiring</a><br /> <b>Other</b> – other ways to get in touch: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/contact">https://lexfridman.com/contact</a></p> <p><b>EPISODE LINKS:</b><br /> Saagar’s Book Recommendations: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/saagar-books">https://lexfridman.com/saagar-books</a><br /> Saagar’s Substack (where he recommends more books): <a href="https://saagarenjeti.substack.com/">https://saagarenjeti.substack.com/</a><br /> Saagar’s X: <a href="https://x.com/esaagar">https://x.com/esaagar</a><br /> Saagar’s Instagram: <a href="https://instagram.com/esaagar">https://instagram.com/esaagar</a><br /> Breaking Points: <a href="https://youtube.com/@breakingpoints">https://youtube.com/@breakingpoints</a><br /> The Realignment Podcast: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/@therealignment">https://www.youtube.com/@therealignment</a><br /> Saagar’s Linktree: <a href="https://linktr.ee/esaagar">https://linktr.ee/esaagar</a></p> <p><b>SPONSORS:</b><br /> To support this podcast, check out our sponsors & get discounts:<br /> <b>Eight Sleep:</b> Temp-controlled smart mattress cover.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/eight_sleep-ep454-sc">https://eightsleep.com/lex</a><br /> <b>AG1:</b> All-in-one daily nutrition drinks.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/ag1-ep454-sc">https://drinkag1.com/lex</a><br /> <b>LMNT:</b> Zero-sugar electrolyte drink mix.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/lmnt-ep454-sc">https://drinkLMNT.com/lex</a><br /> <b>BetterHelp:</b> Online therapy and counseling.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/betterhelp-ep454-sc">https://betterhelp.com/lex</a><br /> <b>Shopify:</b> Sell stuff online.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/shopify-ep454-sc">https://shopify.com/lex</a><br /> <b>NetSuite:</b> Business management software.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/netsuite-ep454-sc">http://netsuite.com/lex</a></p> <p><b>OUTLINE:</b><br /> (00:00) – Introduction<br /> (09:47) – Why Trump won<br /> (14:48) – Book recommendations<br /> (18:24) – History of wokeism<br /> (25:54) – History of Scots-Irish<br /> (32:32) – Biden<br /> (36:34) – FDR<br /> (38:36) – George W Bush<br /> (40:59) – LBJ<br /> (46:15) – Cuban Missile Crisis<br /> (53:48) – Immigration<br /> (1:25:46) – DOGE<br /> (1:52:27) – MAGA ideology<br /> (1:55:39) – Bernie Sanders<br /> (2:04:00) – Obama vs Trump<br /> (2:21:00) – Nancy Pelosi<br /> (2:24:14) – Kamala Harris<br /> (2:40:00) – 2020 Election<br /> (3:03:49) – Sam Harris<br /> (3:14:55) – UFOs<br /> (3:20:47) – Future of the Republican Party<br /> (3:27:24) – Future of the Democratic Party<br /> (3:35:21) – Hope</p>
#453 – Javier Milei: President of Argentina – Freedom, Economics, and Corruption
20 nov 20242h 9m<p>Javier Milei is the President of Argentina. This episode is available in both English and Spanish.<br /> Thank you for listening ❤ Check out our sponsors: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/sponsors/ep453-sc">https://lexfridman.com/sponsors/ep453-sc</a><br /> See below for timestamps, transcript, and to give feedback, submit questions, contact Lex, etc.</p> <p><b>Transcript:</b><br /> <a href="https://lexfridman.com/javier-milei-transcript">https://lexfridman.com/javier-milei-transcript</a></p> <p><b>CONTACT LEX:</b><br /> <b>Feedback</b> – give feedback to Lex: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/survey">https://lexfridman.com/survey</a><br /> <b>AMA</b> – submit questions, videos or call-in: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/ama">https://lexfridman.com/ama</a><br /> <b>Hiring</b> – join our team: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/hiring">https://lexfridman.com/hiring</a><br /> <b>Other</b> – other ways to get in touch: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/contact">https://lexfridman.com/contact</a></p> <p><b>EPISODE LINKS:</b><br /> Javier Milei’s X: <a href="https://x.com/JMilei">https://x.com/JMilei</a><br /> Javier Milei’s Instagram: <a href="https://instagram.com/javiermilei">https://instagram.com/javiermilei</a><br /> Javier Milei’s Facebook: <a href="https://facebook.com/JavierMileiEconomista">https://facebook.com/JavierMileiEconomista</a></p> <p><b>SPONSORS:</b><br /> To support this podcast, check out our sponsors & get discounts:<br /> <b>Eight Sleep:</b> Temp-controlled smart mattress.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/eight_sleep-ep453-sc">https://eightsleep.com/lex</a><br /> <b>NetSuite:</b> Business management software.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/netsuite-ep453-sc">http://netsuite.com/lex</a><br /> <b>BetterHelp:</b> Online therapy and counseling.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/betterhelp-ep453-sc">https://betterhelp.com/lex</a><br /> <b>AG1:</b> All-in-one daily nutrition drinks.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/ag1-ep453-sc">https://drinkag1.com/lex</a><br /> <b>LMNT:</b> Zero-sugar electrolyte drink mix.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/lmnt-ep453-sc">https://drinkLMNT.com/lex</a></p> <p><b>OUTLINE:</b><br /> (00:00) – Introduction<br /> (14:44) – Economic freedom<br /> (20:09) – Anarcho-capitalism<br /> (30:02) – Presidency and reforms<br /> (49:22) – Poverty<br /> (55:54) – Corruption<br /> (1:04:32) – Freedom<br /> (1:18:43) – Elon Musk<br /> (1:24:11) – DOGE<br /> (1:26:13) – Donald Trump<br /> (1:32:13) – US and Argentina relations<br /> (1:39:22) – Messi vs Maradona<br /> (1:48:16) – God<br /> (1:50:22) – Elvis and Rolling Stones<br /> (1:54:02) – Free market<br /> (2:01:03) – Loyalty<br /> (2:03:40) – Advice for young people<br /> (2:05:06) – Hope for Argentina</p> <p><b>PODCAST LINKS:</b><br /> – Podcast Website: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/podcast">https://lexfridman.com/podcast</a><br /> – Apple Podcasts: <a href="https://apple.co/2lwqZIr">https://apple.co/2lwqZIr</a><br /> – Spotify: <a href="https://spoti.fi/2nEwCF8">https://spoti.fi/2nEwCF8</a><br /> – RSS: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/feed/podcast/">https://lexfridman.com/feed/podcast/</a><br /> – Podcast Playlist: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLrAXtmErZgOdP_8GztsuKi9nrraNbKKp4">https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLrAXtmErZgOdP_8GztsuKi9nrraNbKKp4</a><br /> – Clips Channel: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/lexclips">https://www.youtube.com/lexclips</a></p> <p><b>SOCIAL LINKS:</b><br /> – X: <a href="https://x.com/lexfridman">https://x.com/lexfridman</a><br /> – Instagram: <a href="https://instagram.com/lexfridman">https://instagram.com/lexfridman</a><br /> – TikTok: <a href="https://tiktok.com/@lexfridman">https://tiktok.com/@lexfridman</a><br /> – LinkedIn: <a href="https://linkedin.com/in/lexfridman">https://linkedin.com/in/lexfridman</a><br /> – Facebook: <a href="https://facebook.com/lexfridman">https://facebook.com/lexfridman</a><br /> – Patreon: <a href="https://patreon.com/lexfridman">https://patreon.com/lexfridman</a><br /> – Telegram: <a href="https://t.me/lexfridman">https://t.me/lexfridman</a><br /> – Reddit: <a href="https://reddit.com/r/lexfridman">https://reddit.com/r/lexfridman</a></p>
#452 – Dario Amodei: Anthropic CEO on Claude, AGI & the Future of AI & Humanity
11 nov 20245h 22m<p>Dario Amodei is the CEO of Anthropic, the company that created Claude. Amanda Askell is an AI researcher working on Claude’s character and personality. Chris Olah is an AI researcher working on mechanistic interpretability.<br /> Thank you for listening ❤ Check out our sponsors: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/sponsors/ep452-sc">https://lexfridman.com/sponsors/ep452-sc</a><br /> See below for timestamps, transcript, and to give feedback, submit questions, contact Lex, etc.</p> <p><b>Transcript:</b><br /> <a href="https://lexfridman.com/dario-amodei-transcript">https://lexfridman.com/dario-amodei-transcript</a></p> <p><b>CONTACT LEX:</b><br /> <b>Feedback</b> – give feedback to Lex: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/survey">https://lexfridman.com/survey</a><br /> <b>AMA</b> – submit questions, videos or call-in: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/ama">https://lexfridman.com/ama</a><br /> <b>Hiring</b> – join our team: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/hiring">https://lexfridman.com/hiring</a><br /> <b>Other</b> – other ways to get in touch: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/contact">https://lexfridman.com/contact</a></p> <p><b>EPISODE LINKS:</b><br /> Claude: <a href="https://claude.ai">https://claude.ai</a><br /> Anthropic’s X: <a href="https://x.com/AnthropicAI">https://x.com/AnthropicAI</a><br /> Anthropic’s Website: <a href="https://anthropic.com">https://anthropic.com</a><br /> Dario’s X: <a href="https://x.com/DarioAmodei">https://x.com/DarioAmodei</a><br /> Dario’s Website: <a href="https://darioamodei.com">https://darioamodei.com</a><br /> Machines of Loving Grace (Essay): <a href="https://darioamodei.com/machines-of-loving-grace">https://darioamodei.com/machines-of-loving-grace</a><br /> Chris’s X: <a href="https://x.com/ch402">https://x.com/ch402</a><br /> Chris’s Blog: <a href="https://colah.github.io">https://colah.github.io</a><br /> Amanda’s X: <a href="https://x.com/AmandaAskell">https://x.com/AmandaAskell</a><br /> Amanda’s Website: <a href="https://askell.io">https://askell.io</a></p> <p><b>SPONSORS:</b><br /> To support this podcast, check out our sponsors & get discounts:<br /> <b>Encord:</b> AI tooling for annotation & data management.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/encord-ep452-sc">https://encord.com/lex</a><br /> <b>Notion:</b> Note-taking and team collaboration.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/notion-ep452-sc">https://notion.com/lex</a><br /> <b>Shopify:</b> Sell stuff online.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/shopify-ep452-sc">https://shopify.com/lex</a><br /> <b>BetterHelp:</b> Online therapy and counseling.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/betterhelp-ep452-sc">https://betterhelp.com/lex</a><br /> <b>LMNT:</b> Zero-sugar electrolyte drink mix.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/lmnt-ep452-sc">https://drinkLMNT.com/lex</a></p> <p><b>OUTLINE:</b><br /> (00:00) – Introduction<br /> (10:19) – Scaling laws<br /> (19:25) – Limits of LLM scaling<br /> (27:51) – Competition with OpenAI, Google, xAI, Meta<br /> (33:14) – Claude<br /> (36:50) – Opus 3.5<br /> (41:36) – Sonnet 3.5<br /> (44:56) – Claude 4.0<br /> (49:07) – Criticism of Claude<br /> (1:01:54) – AI Safety Levels<br /> (1:12:42) – ASL-3 and ASL-4<br /> (1:16:46) – Computer use<br /> (1:26:41) – Government regulation of AI<br /> (1:45:30) – Hiring a great team<br /> (1:54:19) – Post-training<br /> (1:59:45) – Constitutional AI<br /> (2:05:11) – Machines of Loving Grace<br /> (2:24:17) – AGI timeline<br /> (2:36:52) – Programming<br /> (2:43:52) – Meaning of life<br /> (2:49:58) – Amanda Askell – Philosophy<br /> (2:52:26) – Programming advice for non-technical people<br /> (2:56:15) – Talking to Claude<br /> (3:12:47) – Prompt engineering<br /> (3:21:21) – Post-training<br /> (3:26:00) – Constitutional AI<br /> (3:30:53) – System prompts<br /> (3:37:00) – Is Claude getting dumber?<br /> (3:49:02) – Character training<br /> (3:50:01) – Nature of truth<br /> (3:54:38) – Optimal rate of failure<br /> (4:01:49) – AI consciousness<br /> (4:16:20) – AGI<br /> (4:24:58) – Chris Olah – Mechanistic Interpretability<br /> (4:29:49) – Features, Circuits, Universality<br /> (4:47:23) – Superposition<br /> (4:58:22) – Monosemanticity<br /> (5:05:14) – Scaling Monosemanticity<br /> (5:14:02) – Macroscopic behavior of neural networks<br /> (5:18:56) – Beauty of neural networks</p>
#451 – Rick Spence: CIA, KGB, Illuminati, Secret Societies, Cults & Conspiracies
30 ott 20243h 37m<p>Rick Spence is a historian specializing in the history of intelligence agencies, espionage, secret societies, conspiracies, the occult, and military history.<br /> Thank you for listening ❤ Check out our sponsors: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/sponsors/ep451-sc">https://lexfridman.com/sponsors/ep451-sc</a><br /> See below for timestamps, transcript, and to give feedback, submit questions, contact Lex, etc.</p> <p><b>Transcript:</b><br /> <a href="https://lexfridman.com/rick-spence-transcript">https://lexfridman.com/rick-spence-transcript</a></p> <p><b>CONTACT LEX:</b><br /> <b>Feedback</b> – give feedback to Lex: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/survey">https://lexfridman.com/survey</a><br /> <b>AMA</b> – submit questions, videos or call-in: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/ama">https://lexfridman.com/ama</a><br /> <b>Hiring</b> – join our team: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/hiring">https://lexfridman.com/hiring</a><br /> <b>Other</b> – other ways to get in touch: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/contact">https://lexfridman.com/contact</a></p> <p><b>EPISODE LINKS:</b><br /> Rick’s Website: <a href="https://www.uidaho.edu/class/history/faculty-staff/richard-spence">https://www.uidaho.edu/class/history/faculty-staff/richard-spence</a><br /> Rick’s Courses: <a href="https://bit.ly/40dIZbw">https://bit.ly/40dIZbw</a></p> <p><b>SPONSORS:</b><br /> To support this podcast, check out our sponsors & get discounts:<br /> <b>AG1:</b> All-in-one daily nutrition drinks.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/ag1-ep451-sc">https://drinkag1.com/lex</a><br /> <b>NetSuite:</b> Business management software.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/netsuite-ep451-sc">http://netsuite.com/lex</a><br /> <b>BetterHelp:</b> Online therapy and counseling.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/betterhelp-ep451-sc">https://betterhelp.com/lex</a><br /> <b>MasterClass:</b> Online classes from world-class experts.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/masterclass-ep451-sc">https://masterclass.com/lexpod</a><br /> <b>Shopify:</b> Sell stuff online.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/shopify-ep451-sc">https://shopify.com/lex</a></p> <p><b>OUTLINE:</b><br /> (00:00) – Introduction<br /> (09:04) – KGB and CIA<br /> (23:21) – Okhrana, Cheka, NKVD<br /> (38:53) – CIA spies vs KGB spies<br /> (45:29) – Assassinations and mind control<br /> (52:23) – Jeffrey Epstein<br /> (59:15) – Bohemian Grove<br /> (1:11:09) – Occultism<br /> (1:22:20) – Nazi party and Thule society<br /> (2:02:38) – Protocols of the Elders of Zion<br /> (2:35:43) – Charles Manson<br /> (3:02:30) – Zodiac Killer<br /> (3:13:24) – Illuminati<br /> (3:20:48) – Secret societies</p> <p><b>PODCAST LINKS:</b><br /> – Podcast Website: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/podcast">https://lexfridman.com/podcast</a><br /> – Apple Podcasts: <a href="https://apple.co/2lwqZIr">https://apple.co/2lwqZIr</a><br /> – Spotify: <a href="https://spoti.fi/2nEwCF8">https://spoti.fi/2nEwCF8</a><br /> – RSS: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/feed/podcast/">https://lexfridman.com/feed/podcast/</a><br /> – Podcast Playlist: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLrAXtmErZgOdP_8GztsuKi9nrraNbKKp4">https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLrAXtmErZgOdP_8GztsuKi9nrraNbKKp4</a><br /> – Clips Channel: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/lexclips">https://www.youtube.com/lexclips</a></p> <p><b>SOCIAL LINKS:</b><br /> – X: <a href="https://x.com/lexfridman">https://x.com/lexfridman</a><br /> – Instagram: <a href="https://instagram.com/lexfridman">https://instagram.com/lexfridman</a><br /> – TikTok: <a href="https://tiktok.com/@lexfridman">https://tiktok.com/@lexfridman</a><br /> – LinkedIn: <a href="https://linkedin.com/in/lexfridman">https://linkedin.com/in/lexfridman</a><br /> – Facebook: <a href="https://facebook.com/lexfridman">https://facebook.com/lexfridman</a><br /> – Patreon: <a href="https://patreon.com/lexfridman">https://patreon.com/lexfridman</a><br /> – Telegram: <a href="https://t.me/lexfridman">https://t.me/lexfridman</a><br /> – Reddit: <a href="https://reddit.com/r/lexfridman">https://reddit.com/r/lexfridman</a></p>
#450 – Bernie Sanders Interview
23 ott 20241h 10m<p>Bernie Sanders is a US Senator from Vermont and a two-time presidential candidate.<br /> Thank you for listening ❤ Check out our sponsors: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/sponsors/ep450-sc">https://lexfridman.com/sponsors/ep450-sc</a><br /> See below for timestamps, transcript, and to give feedback, submit questions, contact Lex, etc.</p> <p><b>Transcript:</b><br /> <a href="https://lexfridman.com/bernie-sanders-transcript">https://lexfridman.com/bernie-sanders-transcript</a></p> <p><b>CONTACT LEX:</b><br /> <b>Feedback</b> – give feedback to Lex: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/survey">https://lexfridman.com/survey</a><br /> <b>AMA</b> – submit questions, videos or call-in: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/ama">https://lexfridman.com/ama</a><br /> <b>Hiring</b> – join our team: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/hiring">https://lexfridman.com/hiring</a><br /> <b>Other</b> – other ways to get in touch: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/contact">https://lexfridman.com/contact</a></p> <p><b>EPISODE LINKS:</b><br /> Bernie’s Website: <a href="https://berniesanders.com">https://berniesanders.com</a><br /> Bernie’s X: <a href="https://x.com/BernieSanders">https://x.com/BernieSanders</a><br /> Bernie’s Instagram: <a href="https://instagram.com/berniesanders">https://instagram.com/berniesanders</a><br /> Bernie’s YouTube: <a href="https://youtube.com/@BernieSanders">https://youtube.com/@BernieSanders</a><br /> Bernie’s Facebook: <a href="https://facebook.com/berniesanders">https://facebook.com/berniesanders</a></p> <p>Bernie’s Books:<br /> It’s OK to Be Angry About Capitalism: <a href="https://amzn.to/4fiIqS3">https://amzn.to/4fiIqS3</a><br /> Where We Go from Here: <a href="https://amzn.to/4eUSJMj">https://amzn.to/4eUSJMj</a><br /> Bernie Sanders Guide to Political Revolution: <a href="https://amzn.to/3YkVAa4">https://amzn.to/3YkVAa4</a><br /> Our Revolution: <a href="https://amzn.to/40cIbnf">https://amzn.to/40cIbnf</a><br /> Outsider in the White House: <a href="https://amzn.to/3BSfD8u">https://amzn.to/3BSfD8u</a></p> <p><b>SPONSORS:</b><br /> To support this podcast, check out our sponsors & get discounts:<br /> <b>Eight Sleep:</b> Temp-controlled smart mattress.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/eight_sleep-ep450-sc">https://eightsleep.com/lex</a><br /> <b>Saily:</b> An eSIM for international travel.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/saily-ep450-sc">https://saily.com/lex</a><br /> <b>Ground News:</b> Unbiased news source.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/ground_news-ep450-sc">https://groundnews.com/lex</a><br /> <b>AG1:</b> All-in-one daily nutrition drinks.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/ag1-ep450-sc">https://drinkag1.com/lex</a><br /> <b>LMNT:</b> Zero-sugar electrolyte drink mix.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/lmnt-ep450-sc">https://drinkLMNT.com/lex</a></p> <p><b>OUTLINE:</b><br /> (00:00) – Introduction<br /> (08:51) – MLK Jr<br /> (11:43) – Corruption in politics<br /> (23:00) – Healthcare in US<br /> (31:33) – 2016 election<br /> (37:32) – Barack Obama<br /> (43:26) – Capitalism<br /> (51:35) – Response to attacks<br /> (56:32) – AOC and progressive politics<br /> (1:04:24) – Mortality<br /> (1:06:30) – Hope for the future</p> <p><b>PODCAST LINKS:</b><br /> – Podcast Website: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/podcast">https://lexfridman.com/podcast</a><br /> – Apple Podcasts: <a href="https://apple.co/2lwqZIr">https://apple.co/2lwqZIr</a><br /> – Spotify: <a href="https://spoti.fi/2nEwCF8">https://spoti.fi/2nEwCF8</a><br /> – RSS: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/feed/podcast/">https://lexfridman.com/feed/podcast/</a><br /> – Podcast Playlist: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLrAXtmErZgOdP_8GztsuKi9nrraNbKKp4">https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLrAXtmErZgOdP_8GztsuKi9nrraNbKKp4</a><br /> – Clips Channel: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/lexclips">https://www.youtube.com/lexclips</a></p>
#449 – Graham Hancock: Lost Civilization of the Ice Age & Ancient Human History
16 ott 20242h 42m<p>Graham Hancock a journalist and author who for over 30 years has explored the controversial possibility that there existed a lost civilization during the last Ice Age, and that it was destroyed in a global cataclysm some 12,000 years ago. He is the presenter of the Netflix documentary series “Ancient Apocalypse”, the 2nd season of which has just been released.<br /> Thank you for listening ❤ Check out our sponsors: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/sponsors/ep449-sc">https://lexfridman.com/sponsors/ep449-sc</a><br /> See below for timestamps, and to give feedback, submit questions, contact Lex, etc.</p> <p><b>CONTACT LEX:</b><br /> <b>Feedback</b> – give feedback to Lex: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/survey">https://lexfridman.com/survey</a><br /> <b>AMA</b> – submit questions, videos or call-in: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/ama">https://lexfridman.com/ama</a><br /> <b>Hiring</b> – join our team: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/hiring">https://lexfridman.com/hiring</a><br /> <b>Other</b> – other ways to get in touch: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/contact">https://lexfridman.com/contact</a></p> <p><b>EPISODE LINKS:</b><br /> Graham’s Website: <a href="https://grahamhancock.com/">https://grahamhancock.com/</a><br /> Ancient Apocalypse (Season 2): <a href="https://netflix.com/title/81211003">https://netflix.com/title/81211003</a><br /> Graham’s YouTube: <a href="https://youtube.com/GrahamHancockDotCom">https://youtube.com/GrahamHancockDotCom</a><br /> Graham’s X: <a href="https://x.com/Graham__Hancock">https://x.com/Graham__Hancock</a><br /> Graham’s Facebook: <a href="https://facebook.com/Author.GrahamHancock">https://facebook.com/Author.GrahamHancock</a><br /> Fingerprints of the Gods (book): <a href="https://amzn.to/4eM3QXC">https://amzn.to/4eM3QXC</a></p> <p><b>SPONSORS:</b><br /> To support this podcast, check out our sponsors & get discounts:<br /> <b>Notion:</b> Note-taking and team collaboration.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/notion-ep449-sc">https://notion.com/lex</a><br /> <b>Riverside:</b> Platform for recording podcasts and videos from everywhere.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/riverside-ep449-sc">https://creators.riverside.fm/LEX</a><br /> <b>LMNT:</b> Zero-sugar electrolyte drink mix.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/lmnt-ep449-sc">https://drinkLMNT.com/lex</a><br /> <b>Shopify:</b> Sell stuff online.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/shopify-ep449-sc">https://shopify.com/lex</a><br /> <b>BetterHelp:</b> Online therapy and counseling.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/betterhelp-ep449-sc">https://betterhelp.com/lex</a></p> <p><b>OUTLINE:</b><br /> (00:00) – Introduction<br /> (09:58) – Lost Ice Age civilization<br /> (17:03) – Göbekli Tepe<br /> (29:07) – Early humans<br /> (34:07) – Astronomical symbolism<br /> (45:36) – Younger Dryas impact hypothesis<br /> (1:03:55) – The Great Pyramid and the Sphinx of Giza<br /> (1:24:29) – Sahara Desert and the Amazon rainforest<br /> (1:33:49) – Response to critics<br /> (1:57:56) – Panspermia<br /> (2:05:22) – Shamanism<br /> (2:29:22) – How the Great Pyramid was built<br /> (2:36:41) – Mortality</p> <p><b>PODCAST LINKS:</b><br /> – Podcast Website: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/podcast">https://lexfridman.com/podcast</a><br /> – Apple Podcasts: <a href="https://apple.co/2lwqZIr">https://apple.co/2lwqZIr</a><br /> – Spotify: <a href="https://spoti.fi/2nEwCF8">https://spoti.fi/2nEwCF8</a><br /> – RSS: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/feed/podcast/">https://lexfridman.com/feed/podcast/</a><br /> – Podcast Playlist: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLrAXtmErZgOdP_8GztsuKi9nrraNbKKp4">https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLrAXtmErZgOdP_8GztsuKi9nrraNbKKp4</a><br /> – Clips Channel: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/lexclips">https://www.youtube.com/lexclips</a></p>
#448 – Jordan Peterson: Nietzsche, Hitler, God, Psychopathy, Suffering & Meaning
11 ott 20242h 30m<p>Jordan Peterson is a psychologist, author, lecturer, and podcast host.<br /> Thank you for listening ❤ Check out our sponsors: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/sponsors/ep448-sc">https://lexfridman.com/sponsors/ep448-sc</a><br /> See below for timestamps, transcript, and to give feedback, submit questions, contact Lex, etc.</p> <p><b>Transcript:</b><br /> <a href="https://lexfridman.com/jordan-peterson-2-transcript">https://lexfridman.com/jordan-peterson-2-transcript</a></p> <p><b>CONTACT LEX:</b><br /> <b>Feedback</b> – give feedback to Lex: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/survey">https://lexfridman.com/survey</a><br /> <b>AMA</b> – submit questions, videos or call-in: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/ama">https://lexfridman.com/ama</a><br /> <b>Hiring</b> – join our team: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/hiring">https://lexfridman.com/hiring</a><br /> <b>Other</b> – other ways to get in touch: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/contact">https://lexfridman.com/contact</a></p> <p><b>EPISODE LINKS:</b><br /> Peterson Academy: <a href="https://petersonacademy.com">https://petersonacademy.com</a><br /> Jordan’s X: <a href="https://x.com/jordanbpeterson">https://x.com/jordanbpeterson</a><br /> Jordan’s YouTube: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/@JordanBPeterson">https://www.youtube.com/@JordanBPeterson</a><br /> Jordan’s Website: <a href="https://jordanbpeterson.com">https://jordanbpeterson.com</a></p> <p>Jordan’s Books:<br /> We Who Wrestle with God: <a href="https://amzn.to/485Dz4a">https://amzn.to/485Dz4a</a><br /> Beyond Order: <a href="https://amzn.to/3T4LRBw">https://amzn.to/3T4LRBw</a><br /> 12 Rules for Life: <a href="https://amzn.to/3c4sqYF">https://amzn.to/3c4sqYF</a><br /> Maps of Meaning: <a href="https://amzn.to/3A1Ods2">https://amzn.to/3A1Ods2</a></p> <p><b>SPONSORS:</b><br /> To support this podcast, check out our sponsors & get discounts:<br /> <b>Eight Sleep:</b> Temp-controlled smart mattress.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/eight_sleep-ep448-sc">https://eightsleep.com/lex</a><br /> <b>Ground News:</b> Unbiased news source.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/ground_news-ep448-sc">https://groundnews.com/lex</a><br /> <b>BetterHelp:</b> Online therapy and counseling.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/betterhelp-ep448-sc">https://betterhelp.com/lex</a><br /> <b>LMNT:</b> Zero-sugar electrolyte drink mix.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/lmnt-ep448-sc">https://drinkLMNT.com/lex</a></p> <p><b>OUTLINE:</b><br /> (00:00) – Introduction<br /> (07:07) – Nietzsche<br /> (14:48) – Power and propaganda<br /> (19:54) – Nazism<br /> (24:54) – Religion<br /> (41:18) – Communism<br /> (47:03) – Hero myth<br /> (49:12) – Belief in God<br /> (59:24) – Advice for young people<br /> (1:12:02) – Sex<br /> (1:32:00) – Good and evil<br /> (1:44:46) – Psychopathy<br /> (1:58:15) – Hardship<br /> (2:10:31) – Pain and gratitude<br /> (2:21:32) – Truth</p> <p><b>PODCAST LINKS:</b><br /> – Podcast Website: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/podcast">https://lexfridman.com/podcast</a><br /> – Apple Podcasts: <a href="https://apple.co/2lwqZIr">https://apple.co/2lwqZIr</a><br /> – Spotify: <a href="https://spoti.fi/2nEwCF8">https://spoti.fi/2nEwCF8</a><br /> – RSS: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/feed/podcast/">https://lexfridman.com/feed/podcast/</a><br /> – Podcast Playlist: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLrAXtmErZgOdP_8GztsuKi9nrraNbKKp4">https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLrAXtmErZgOdP_8GztsuKi9nrraNbKKp4</a><br /> – Clips Channel: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/lexclips">https://www.youtube.com/lexclips</a></p>
#447 – Cursor Team: Future of Programming with AI
6 ott 20242h 38m<p>Aman Sanger, Arvid Lunnemark, Michael Truell, and Sualeh Asif are creators of Cursor, a popular code editor that specializes in AI-assisted programming.<br /> Thank you for listening ❤ Check out our sponsors: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/sponsors/ep447-sc">https://lexfridman.com/sponsors/ep447-sc</a><br /> See below for timestamps, transcript, and to give feedback, submit questions, contact Lex, etc.</p> <p><b>Transcript:</b><br /> <a href="https://lexfridman.com/cursor-team-transcript">https://lexfridman.com/cursor-team-transcript</a></p> <p><b>CONTACT LEX:</b><br /> <b>Feedback</b> – give feedback to Lex: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/survey">https://lexfridman.com/survey</a><br /> <b>AMA</b> – submit questions, videos or call-in: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/ama">https://lexfridman.com/ama</a><br /> <b>Hiring</b> – join our team: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/hiring">https://lexfridman.com/hiring</a><br /> <b>Other</b> – other ways to get in touch: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/contact">https://lexfridman.com/contact</a></p> <p><b>EPISODE LINKS:</b><br /> Cursor Website: <a href="https://cursor.com">https://cursor.com</a><br /> Cursor on X: <a href="https://x.com/cursor_ai">https://x.com/cursor_ai</a><br /> Anysphere Website: <a href="https://anysphere.inc/">https://anysphere.inc/</a><br /> Aman’s X: <a href="https://x.com/amanrsanger">https://x.com/amanrsanger</a><br /> Aman’s Website: <a href="https://amansanger.com/">https://amansanger.com/</a><br /> Arvid’s X: <a href="https://x.com/ArVID220u">https://x.com/ArVID220u</a><br /> Arvid’s Website: <a href="https://arvid.xyz/">https://arvid.xyz/</a><br /> Michael’s Website: <a href="https://mntruell.com/">https://mntruell.com/</a><br /> Michael’s LinkedIn: <a href="https://bit.ly/3zIDkPN">https://bit.ly/3zIDkPN</a><br /> Sualeh’s X: <a href="https://x.com/sualehasif996">https://x.com/sualehasif996</a><br /> Sualeh’s Website: <a href="https://sualehasif.me/">https://sualehasif.me/</a></p> <p><b>SPONSORS:</b><br /> To support this podcast, check out our sponsors & get discounts:<br /> <b>Encord:</b> AI tooling for annotation & data management.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/encord-ep447-sc">https://encord.com/lex</a><br /> <b>MasterClass:</b> Online classes from world-class experts.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/masterclass-ep447-sc">https://masterclass.com/lexpod</a><br /> <b>Shopify:</b> Sell stuff online.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/shopify-ep447-sc">https://shopify.com/lex</a><br /> <b>NetSuite:</b> Business management software.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/netsuite-ep447-sc">http://netsuite.com/lex</a><br /> <b>AG1:</b> All-in-one daily nutrition drinks.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/ag1-ep447-sc">https://drinkag1.com/lex</a></p> <p><b>OUTLINE:</b><br /> (00:00) – Introduction<br /> (09:25) – Code editor basics<br /> (11:35) – GitHub Copilot<br /> (18:53) – Cursor<br /> (25:20) – Cursor Tab<br /> (31:35) – Code diff<br /> (39:46) – ML details<br /> (45:20) – GPT vs Claude<br /> (51:54) – Prompt engineering<br /> (59:20) – AI agents<br /> (1:13:18) – Running code in background<br /> (1:17:57) – Debugging<br /> (1:23:25) – Dangerous code<br /> (1:34:35) – Branching file systems<br /> (1:37:47) – Scaling challenges<br /> (1:51:58) – Context<br /> (1:57:05) – OpenAI o1<br /> (2:08:27) – Synthetic data<br /> (2:12:14) – RLHF vs RLAIF<br /> (2:14:01) – Fields Medal for AI<br /> (2:16:43) – Scaling laws<br /> (2:25:32) – The future of programming</p> <p><b>PODCAST LINKS:</b><br /> – Podcast Website: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/podcast">https://lexfridman.com/podcast</a><br /> – Apple Podcasts: <a href="https://apple.co/2lwqZIr">https://apple.co/2lwqZIr</a><br /> – Spotify: <a href="https://spoti.fi/2nEwCF8">https://spoti.fi/2nEwCF8</a><br /> – RSS: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/feed/podcast/">https://lexfridman.com/feed/podcast/</a><br /> – Podcast Playlist: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLrAXtmErZgOdP_8GztsuKi9nrraNbKKp4">https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLrAXtmErZgOdP_8GztsuKi9nrraNbKKp4</a><br /> – Clips Channel: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/lexclips">https://www.youtube.com/lexclips</a></p>
#446 – Ed Barnhart: Maya, Aztec, Inca, and Lost Civilizations of South America
30 set 20243h 36m<p>Ed Barnhart is an archaeologist and explorer specializing in ancient civilizations of the Americas. He is the Director of the Maya Exploration Center, host of the ArchaeoEd Podcast, and lecturer on the ancient history of North, Central, and South America. Ed is in part known for his groundbreaking work on ancient astronomy, mathematics, and calendar systems.<br /> Thank you for listening ❤ Check out our sponsors: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/sponsors/ep446-sc">https://lexfridman.com/sponsors/ep446-sc</a><br /> See below for timestamps, transcript, and to give feedback, submit questions, contact Lex, etc.</p> <p><b>Transcript:</b><br /> <a href="https://lexfridman.com/ed-barnhart-transcript">https://lexfridman.com/ed-barnhart-transcript</a></p> <p><b>CONTACT LEX:</b><br /> <b>Feedback</b> – give feedback to Lex: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/survey">https://lexfridman.com/survey</a><br /> <b>AMA</b> – submit questions, videos or call-in: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/ama">https://lexfridman.com/ama</a><br /> <b>Hiring</b> – join our team: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/hiring">https://lexfridman.com/hiring</a><br /> <b>Other</b> – other ways to get in touch: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/contact">https://lexfridman.com/contact</a></p> <p><b>EPISODE LINKS:</b><br /> Ed’s YouTube: <a href="https://youtube.com/@archaeoedpodcast">https://youtube.com/@archaeoedpodcast</a><br /> Ed’s Website: <a href="https://archaeoed.com/">https://archaeoed.com/</a><br /> Maya Exploration Center: <a href="https://mayaexploration.org">https://mayaexploration.org</a><br /> Ed’s Lectures on The Great Courses: <a href="https://thegreatcoursesplus.com/edwin-barnhart">https://thegreatcoursesplus.com/edwin-barnhart</a><br /> Ed’s Lectures on Audible: <a href="https://adbl.co/4dBavTZ">https://adbl.co/4dBavTZ</a><br /> 2025 Mayan Calendar: <a href="https://mayan-calendar.com/">https://mayan-calendar.com/</a></p> <p><b>SPONSORS:</b><br /> To support this podcast, check out our sponsors & get discounts:<br /> <b>MasterClass:</b> Online classes from world-class experts.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/masterclass-ep446-sc">https://masterclass.com/lexpod</a><br /> <b>Shopify:</b> Sell stuff online.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/shopify-ep446-sc">https://shopify.com/lex</a><br /> <b>NetSuite:</b> Business management software.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/netsuite-ep446-sc">http://netsuite.com/lex</a><br /> <b>AG1:</b> All-in-one daily nutrition drinks.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/ag1-ep446-sc">https://drinkag1.com/lex</a><br /> <b>Notion:</b> Note-taking and team collaboration.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/notion-ep446-sc">https://notion.com/lex</a></p> <p><b>OUTLINE:</b><br /> (00:00) – Introduction<br /> (08:59) – Lost civilizations<br /> (16:04) – Hunter-gatherers<br /> (19:36) – First humans in the Americas<br /> (29:28) – South America<br /> (34:57) – Pyramids<br /> (42:01) – Religion<br /> (55:05) – Shamanism<br /> (57:02) – Ayahuasca<br /> (1:03:15) – Lost City of Z<br /> (1:08:09) – Graham Hancock<br /> (1:15:11) – Uncontacted tribes<br /> (1:21:12) – Maya civilization<br /> (1:37:00) – Mayan calendar<br /> (1:52:17) – Flood myths<br /> (2:20:46) – Aztecs<br /> (2:38:12) – Inca Empire<br /> (2:56:13) – Early humans in North America<br /> (3:02:10) – Columbus<br /> (3:06:46) – Vikings<br /> (3:10:55) – Aliens<br /> (3:15:23) – Earth in 10,000 years<br /> (3:31:33) – Hope for the future</p> <p><b>PODCAST LINKS:</b><br /> – Podcast Website: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/podcast">https://lexfridman.com/podcast</a><br /> – Apple Podcasts: <a href="https://apple.co/2lwqZIr">https://apple.co/2lwqZIr</a><br /> – Spotify: <a href="https://spoti.fi/2nEwCF8">https://spoti.fi/2nEwCF8</a><br /> – RSS: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/feed/podcast/">https://lexfridman.com/feed/podcast/</a><br /> – Podcast Playlist: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLrAXtmErZgOdP_8GztsuKi9nrraNbKKp4">https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLrAXtmErZgOdP_8GztsuKi9nrraNbKKp4</a><br /> – Clips Channel: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/lexclips">https://www.youtube.com/lexclips</a></p>
#445 – Vivek Ramaswamy: Trump, Conservatism, Nationalism, Immigration, and War
25 set 20242h 51m<p>Vivek Ramaswamy is a conservative politician, entrepreneur, and author of many books on politics, including his latest titled Truths: The Future of America First.<br /> Thank you for listening ❤ Check out our sponsors: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/sponsors/ep445-sc">https://lexfridman.com/sponsors/ep445-sc</a><br /> See below for timestamps, transcript, and to give feedback, submit questions, contact Lex, etc.</p> <p><b>Transcript:</b><br /> <a href="https://lexfridman.com/vivek-ramaswamy-transcript">https://lexfridman.com/vivek-ramaswamy-transcript</a></p> <p><b>CONTACT LEX:</b><br /> <b>Feedback</b> – give feedback to Lex: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/survey">https://lexfridman.com/survey</a><br /> <b>AMA</b> – submit questions, videos or call-in: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/ama">https://lexfridman.com/ama</a><br /> <b>Hiring</b> – join our team: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/hiring">https://lexfridman.com/hiring</a><br /> <b>Other</b> – other ways to get in touch: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/contact">https://lexfridman.com/contact</a></p> <p><b>EPISODE LINKS:</b><br /> Truths (new book): <a href="https://amzn.to/3XPgZJF">https://amzn.to/3XPgZJF</a><br /> Vivek’s X: <a href="https://x.com/VivekGRamaswamy">https://x.com/VivekGRamaswamy</a><br /> Vivek’s YouTube: <a href="https://youtube.com/@VivekGRamaswamy">https://youtube.com/@VivekGRamaswamy</a><br /> Vivek’s Instagram: <a href="https://instagram.com/vivekgramaswamy">https://instagram.com/vivekgramaswamy</a><br /> Vivek’s Facebook: <a href="https://facebook.com/VivekGRamaswamy">https://facebook.com/VivekGRamaswamy</a><br /> Vivek’s Rumble: <a href="https://rumble.com/VivekRamaswamy">https://rumble.com/VivekRamaswamy</a><br /> Vivek’s LinkedIn: <a href="https://bit.ly/4e5g0uv">https://bit.ly/4e5g0uv</a></p> <p>Vivek’s other books:<br /> Woke, Inc.: <a href="https://amzn.to/4eqiDqs">https://amzn.to/4eqiDqs</a><br /> Nation of Victims: <a href="https://amzn.to/3Tu4259">https://amzn.to/3Tu4259</a><br /> Capitalist Punishment: <a href="https://amzn.to/3XOwi5c">https://amzn.to/3XOwi5c</a></p> <p><b>SPONSORS:</b><br /> To support this podcast, check out our sponsors & get discounts:<br /> <b>Saily:</b> An eSIM for international travel.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/saily-ep445-sc">https://saily.com/lex</a><br /> <b>BetterHelp:</b> Online therapy and counseling.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/betterhelp-ep445-sc">https://betterhelp.com/lex</a><br /> <b>NetSuite:</b> Business management software.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/netsuite-ep445-sc">http://netsuite.com/lex</a><br /> <b>Ground News:</b> Unbiased news source.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/ground_news-ep445-sc">https://groundnews.com/lex</a><br /> <b>Eight Sleep:</b> Temp-controlled smart mattress.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/eight_sleep-ep445-sc">https://eightsleep.com/lex</a></p> <p><b>OUTLINE:</b><br /> (00:00) – Introduction<br /> (12:50) – Conservatism<br /> (16:06) – Progressivism<br /> (21:41) – DEI<br /> (26:33) – Bureaucracy<br /> (33:25) – Government efficiency<br /> (48:34) – Education<br /> (1:02:59) – Military Industrial Complex<br /> (1:25:18) – Illegal immigration<br /> (1:46:53) – Donald Trump<br /> (2:08:18) – War in Ukraine<br /> (2:19:31) – China<br /> (2:30:42) – Will Vivek run in 2028?<br /> (2:42:21) – Approach to debates</p> <p><b>PODCAST LINKS:</b><br /> – Podcast Website: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/podcast">https://lexfridman.com/podcast</a><br /> – Apple Podcasts: <a href="https://apple.co/2lwqZIr">https://apple.co/2lwqZIr</a><br /> – Spotify: <a href="https://spoti.fi/2nEwCF8">https://spoti.fi/2nEwCF8</a><br /> – RSS: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/feed/podcast/">https://lexfridman.com/feed/podcast/</a><br /> – Podcast Playlist: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLrAXtmErZgOdP_8GztsuKi9nrraNbKKp4">https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLrAXtmErZgOdP_8GztsuKi9nrraNbKKp4</a><br /> – Clips Channel: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/lexclips">https://www.youtube.com/lexclips</a></p>
#444 – Vejas Liulevicius: Communism, Marxism, Nazism, Stalin, Mao, and Hitler
20 set 20243h 38m<p>Vejas Liulevicius is a historian specializing in Germany and Eastern Europe, who has lectured extensively on Marxism and the rise, the reign, and the fall of Communism.<br /> Thank you for listening ❤ Check out our sponsors: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/sponsors/ep444-sc">https://lexfridman.com/sponsors/ep444-sc</a><br /> See below for timestamps, transcript, and to give feedback, submit questions, contact Lex, etc.</p> <p><b>Transcript:</b><br /> <a href="https://lexfridman.com/vejas-liulevicius-transcript">https://lexfridman.com/vejas-liulevicius-transcript</a></p> <p><b>CONTACT LEX:</b><br /> <b>Feedback</b> – give feedback to Lex: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/survey">https://lexfridman.com/survey</a><br /> <b>AMA</b> – submit questions, videos or call-in: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/ama">https://lexfridman.com/ama</a><br /> <b>Hiring</b> – join our team: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/hiring">https://lexfridman.com/hiring</a><br /> <b>Other</b> – other ways to get in touch: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/contact">https://lexfridman.com/contact</a></p> <p><b>EPISODE LINKS:</b><br /> Vejas’s Courses: <a href="https://www.thegreatcoursesplus.com/vejas-gabriel-liulevicius">https://www.thegreatcoursesplus.com/vejas-gabriel-liulevicius</a><br /> Vejas’s Books: <a href="https://amzn.to/4e3R1rz">https://amzn.to/4e3R1rz</a><br /> Vejas’s Audible: <a href="https://adbl.co/4esRrHt">https://adbl.co/4esRrHt</a></p> <p><b>SPONSORS:</b><br /> To support this podcast, check out our sponsors & get discounts:<br /> <b>AG1:</b> All-in-one daily nutrition drinks.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/ag1-ep444-sc">https://drinkag1.com/lex</a><br /> <b>BetterHelp:</b> Online therapy and counseling.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/betterhelp-ep444-sc">https://betterhelp.com/lex</a><br /> <b>Notion:</b> Note-taking and team collaboration.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/notion-ep444-sc">https://notion.com/lex</a><br /> <b>LMNT:</b> Zero-sugar electrolyte drink mix.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/lmnt-ep444-sc">https://drinkLMNT.com/lex</a><br /> <b>Eight Sleep:</b> Temp-controlled smart mattress.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/eight_sleep-ep444-sc">https://eightsleep.com/lex</a></p> <p><b>OUTLINE:</b><br /> (00:00) – Introduction<br /> (08:48) – Marxism<br /> (36:33) – Anarchism<br /> (51:30) – The Communist Manifesto<br /> (1:00:29) – Communism in the Soviet Union<br /> (1:20:23) – Lenin, Trotsky, and Stalin<br /> (1:30:11) – Stalin<br /> (1:37:26) – Holodomor<br /> (1:51:16) – The Great Terror<br /> (2:04:17) – Totalitarianism<br /> (2:15:19) – Response to Darryl Cooper<br /> (2:30:27) – Nazis vs Communists in Germany<br /> (2:36:50) – Mao<br /> (2:41:57) – Great Leap Forward<br /> (2:48:58) – China after Mao<br /> (2:54:30) – North Korea<br /> (2:58:34) – Communism in US<br /> (3:06:04) – Russia after Soviet Union<br /> (3:17:35) – Advice for Lex<br /> (3:25:17) – Book recommendations<br /> (3:28:16) – Advice for young people<br /> (3:35:08) – Hope</p> <p><b>PODCAST LINKS:</b><br /> – Podcast Website: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/podcast">https://lexfridman.com/podcast</a><br /> – Apple Podcasts: <a href="https://apple.co/2lwqZIr">https://apple.co/2lwqZIr</a><br /> – Spotify: <a href="https://spoti.fi/2nEwCF8">https://spoti.fi/2nEwCF8</a><br /> – RSS: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/feed/podcast/">https://lexfridman.com/feed/podcast/</a><br /> – Podcast Playlist: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLrAXtmErZgOdP_8GztsuKi9nrraNbKKp4">https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLrAXtmErZgOdP_8GztsuKi9nrraNbKKp4</a><br /> – Clips Channel: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/lexclips">https://www.youtube.com/lexclips</a></p>
#443 – Gregory Aldrete: The Roman Empire – Rise and Fall of Ancient Rome
12 set 20240<p>Gregory Aldrete is a historian specializing in ancient Rome and military history.<br /> Thank you for listening ❤ Check out our sponsors: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/sponsors/ep443-sc">https://lexfridman.com/sponsors/ep443-sc</a><br /> See below for timestamps, transcript, and to give feedback, submit questions, contact Lex, etc.</p> <p><b>Transcript:</b><br /> <a href="https://lexfridman.com/gregory-aldrete-transcript">https://lexfridman.com/gregory-aldrete-transcript</a></p> <p><b>CONTACT LEX:</b><br /> <b>Feedback</b> – give feedback to Lex: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/survey">https://lexfridman.com/survey</a><br /> <b>AMA</b> – submit questions, videos or call-in: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/ama">https://lexfridman.com/ama</a><br /> <b>Hiring</b> – join our team: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/hiring">https://lexfridman.com/hiring</a><br /> <b>Other</b> – other ways to get in touch: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/contact">https://lexfridman.com/contact</a></p> <p><b>EPISODE LINKS:</b><br /> Gregory’s Website: <a href="https://gregorysaldrete.com/">https://gregorysaldrete.com/</a><br /> Gregory’s Books: <a href="https://amzn.to/3z6NiKC">https://amzn.to/3z6NiKC</a><br /> Gregory’s Great Courses Plus: <a href="https://www.thegreatcoursesplus.com/gregory-s-aldrete">https://www.thegreatcoursesplus.com/gregory-s-aldrete</a><br /> Gregory’s Audible: <a href="https://adbl.co/4e72oP0">https://adbl.co/4e72oP0</a></p> <p><b>SPONSORS:</b><br /> To support this podcast, check out our sponsors & get discounts:<br /> <b>LMNT:</b> Zero-sugar electrolyte drink mix.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/lmnt-ep443-sc">https://drinkLMNT.com/lex</a><br /> <b>Shopify:</b> Sell stuff online.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/shopify-ep443-sc">https://shopify.com/lex</a><br /> <b>AG1:</b> All-in-one daily nutrition drinks.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/ag1-ep443-sc">https://drinkag1.com/lex</a><br /> <b>BetterHelp:</b> Online therapy and counseling.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/betterhelp-ep443-sc">https://betterhelp.com/lex</a><br /> <b>ExpressVPN:</b> Fast & secure VPN.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/expressvpn-ep443-sc">https://expressvpn.com/lexpod</a></p> <p><b>OUTLINE:</b><br /> (00:00) – Introduction<br /> (08:38) – Ancient world<br /> (22:34) – Three phases of Roman history<br /> (25:24) – Rome’s expansion<br /> (37:04) – Punic wars<br /> (45:36) – Conquering Greece<br /> (47:14) – Scipio vs Hannibal<br /> (50:21) – Heavy infantry vs Cavalry<br /> (53:57) – Armor<br /> (1:06:48) – Alexander the Great<br /> (1:12:49) – Roman law<br /> (1:22:29) – Slavery<br /> (1:30:09) – Fall of the Roman Republic<br /> (1:33:54) – Julius Caesar<br /> (1:38:33) – Octavian’s rise<br /> (1:48:25) – Cleopatra<br /> (1:56:47) – Augustus<br /> (2:24:57) – Religion in Rome<br /> (2:49:03) – Emperors<br /> (2:56:10) – Marcus Aurelius<br /> (3:02:21) – Taxes<br /> (3:05:29) – Fall of the Roman Empire<br /> (3:22:41) – Decisive battles<br /> (3:46:51) – Hope</p> <p><b>PODCAST LINKS:</b><br /> – Podcast Website: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/podcast">https://lexfridman.com/podcast</a><br /> – Apple Podcasts: <a href="https://apple.co/2lwqZIr">https://apple.co/2lwqZIr</a><br /> – Spotify: <a href="https://spoti.fi/2nEwCF8">https://spoti.fi/2nEwCF8</a><br /> – RSS: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/feed/podcast/">https://lexfridman.com/feed/podcast/</a><br /> – Podcast Playlist: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLrAXtmErZgOdP_8GztsuKi9nrraNbKKp4">https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLrAXtmErZgOdP_8GztsuKi9nrraNbKKp4</a><br /> – Clips Channel: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/lexclips">https://www.youtube.com/lexclips</a></p>
#442 – Donald Trump Interview
3 set 20241h 13m<p>Donald Trump is the 45th President of the United States and the Republican candidate in the 2024 US Presidential Election.<br /> Thank you for listening ❤ Check out our sponsors: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/sponsors/ep442-sc">https://lexfridman.com/sponsors/ep442-sc</a><br /> See below for timestamps, transcript, and to give feedback, submit questions, contact Lex, etc.</p> <p><b>Transcript:</b><br /> <a href="https://lexfridman.com/donald-trump-transcript">https://lexfridman.com/donald-trump-transcript</a></p> <p><b>CONTACT LEX:</b><br /> <b>Feedback</b> – give feedback to Lex: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/survey">https://lexfridman.com/survey</a><br /> <b>AMA</b> – submit questions, videos or call-in: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/ama">https://lexfridman.com/ama</a><br /> <b>Hiring</b> – join our team: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/hiring">https://lexfridman.com/hiring</a><br /> <b>Other</b> – other ways to get in touch: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/contact">https://lexfridman.com/contact</a></p> <p><b>EPISODE LINKS:</b><br /> Trump’s Truth: <a href="https://truthsocial.com/@realDonaldTrump">https://truthsocial.com/@realDonaldTrump</a><br /> Trump’s X: <a href="https://x.com/realDonaldTrump">https://x.com/realDonaldTrump</a><br /> Trump’s Instagram: <a href="https://www.instagram.com/realdonaldtrump">https://www.instagram.com/realdonaldtrump</a><br /> Trump’s Facebook: <a href="https://www.facebook.com/DonaldTrump">https://www.facebook.com/DonaldTrump</a><br /> Trump’s TikTok: <a href="https://www.tiktok.com/@realdonaldtrump">https://www.tiktok.com/@realdonaldtrump</a><br /> Trump’s Website: <a href="https://www.donaldjtrump.com">https://www.donaldjtrump.com</a></p> <p><b>SPONSORS:</b><br /> To support this podcast, check out our sponsors & get discounts:<br /> <b>Ground News:</b> Unbiased news source.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/ground_news-ep442-sc">https://ground.news/lex</a><br /> <b>Encord:</b> AI tooling for annotation & data management.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/encord-ep442-sc">https://encord.com/lex</a><br /> <b>Eight Sleep:</b> Temp-controlled smart mattress.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/eight_sleep-ep442-sc">https://eightsleep.com/lex</a><br /> <b>NetSuite:</b> Business management software.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/netsuite-ep442-sc">http://netsuite.com/lex</a><br /> <b>Shopify:</b> Sell stuff online.<br /> Go to <a href="https://lexfridman.com/s/shopify-ep442-sc">https://shopify.com/lex</a></p> <p><b>OUTLINE:</b><br /> (00:00) – Introduction<br /> (09:19) – Psychology of winning and losing<br /> (12:01) – Politics is a dirty game<br /> (13:38) – Business vs politics<br /> (16:15) – War in Ukraine<br /> (18:03) – Kamala Harris interview on CNN<br /> (18:46) – Trump-Harris debate<br /> (21:43) – China<br /> (23:57) – 2020 election<br /> (32:13) – Project 2025<br /> (33:03) – Marijuana<br /> (35:24) – Joe Rogan<br /> (39:04) – Division<br /> (46:10) – Communism and fascism<br /> (49:46) – Power<br /> (51:47) – UFOs & JFK<br /> (52:26) – Jeffrey Epstein<br /> (54:05) – Mortality and religion<br /> (55:35) – Lex AMA</p> <p><b>PODCAST LINKS:</b><br /> – Podcast Website: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/podcast">https://lexfridman.com/podcast</a><br /> – Apple Podcasts: <a href="https://apple.co/2lwqZIr">https://apple.co/2lwqZIr</a><br /> – Spotify: <a href="https://spoti.fi/2nEwCF8">https://spoti.fi/2nEwCF8</a><br /> – RSS: <a href="https://lexfridman.com/feed/podcast/">https://lexfridman.com/feed/podcast/</a><br /> – Podcast Playlist: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLrAXtmErZgOdP_8GztsuKi9nrraNbKKp4">https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLrAXtmErZgOdP_8GztsuKi9nrraNbKKp4</a><br /> – Clips Channel: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/lexclips">https://www.youtube.com/lexclips</a></p>
